ꯁꯨꯃꯤꯌꯣꯁꯤ ꯁꯟꯖꯤꯟ
| ꯁꯨꯃꯤꯌꯣꯁꯤ ꯁꯟꯖꯤꯟ | |
|---|---|
| ꯀꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ | |
| Affiliation | ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ |
| ꯃꯐꯝ | ꯖꯄꯥꯟ |
ꯂꯥꯢ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯀꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯨꯃꯤꯌꯣꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯃꯀꯣꯌꯕꯁꯤꯡ, ꯉꯥꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯃꯀꯣꯌꯕꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯁꯣꯀꯣꯠꯁꯨꯁꯨꯅꯣ, ꯅꯥꯀꯥꯠꯁꯨꯁꯨꯅꯣ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯎꯋꯥꯠꯁꯨꯁꯨꯅꯣ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯃꯤꯌꯣꯁꯤ ꯁꯅꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯃꯤꯌꯣꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯩ, ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯁꯥꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯨꯃꯤꯌꯣꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯏꯁꯥꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯅꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯏ ꯑꯉꯥꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯏꯐ-ꯄꯥꯎꯖꯦꯜ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯏ-ꯑꯉꯥꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯡꯆꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯤꯖꯔꯤ꯫ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯂꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯁꯨꯃꯤꯌꯣꯁꯤ ꯁꯅꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯂꯦꯟꯗ ꯅꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥꯁꯨ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ ꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯁꯩ ꯁꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯨꯃꯤꯌꯣꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯔꯊꯅꯥ, ꯅꯥꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯐꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯖꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯊꯝꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯅꯕꯥ, ꯊꯧꯖꯥꯜ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯁꯨꯃꯤꯌꯣꯁꯤ ꯁꯅꯖꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯣꯀꯂꯣꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯕꯨ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥꯀꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯨꯅꯥ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯖꯄꯥꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯕꯅꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯖꯍꯥꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯂꯣꯟ-ꯏꯇꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔ ꯈꯣꯡꯕꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯣꯉꯆꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯨꯃꯤꯌꯣꯁꯤ ꯁꯅꯖꯤꯅꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯂꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ, ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ, ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯝꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯃꯤꯌꯣꯁꯤ ꯁꯅꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯂꯆꯔꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯈꯤ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯅꯁꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯖꯄꯥꯟ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯨꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯍꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ, ꯂꯂꯣꯟ-ꯏꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯁꯨ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯂꯃꯀꯣꯌꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯃꯤꯌꯣꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯏ ꯑꯉꯥꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯉꯆꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯊꯧꯅꯤꯖꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ, ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯣꯗꯔꯟ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯅꯒꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ, ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯨꯃꯤꯌꯣꯁꯤ ꯁꯅꯖꯤꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯁꯨꯃꯤꯌꯣꯁꯤ ꯁꯅꯖꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯂꯆꯔ, ꯙꯔꯝꯃ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯣꯗꯔꯟ ꯁꯣꯁꯥꯏꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯔꯁꯣꯅꯦꯜ ꯍꯦꯕꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯊꯤꯜ ꯄꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫[꯱][꯲][꯳][꯴][꯵]
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]- ↑ Hardacre, H. (2017). Shinto: A History. Oxford University Press.
- ↑ Breen, J., & Teeuwen, M. (Eds.). (2000). Shinto in History: Ways of the Kami. Routledge.
- ↑ Breen, J., & Teeuwen, M. (2010). A New History of Shinto. Wiley-Blackwell.
- ↑ Ono, S. (1962). Shinto: The Kami Way (W. P. Woodard, Trans.). Charles E. Tuttle Company.
- ↑ Ō no Yasumaro. (2014). Kojiki: An Account of Ancient Matters (G. Bedell, Trans.). Columbia University Press.