ꯚꯁꯨꯗꯦꯕ

ꯚꯁꯨꯗꯦꯕ (ꯚꯁꯨꯗꯦꯚ, ꯕꯁꯨꯗꯦꯕ) (ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁ: Vasudeva) ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯣꯛꯄ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯋꯥꯁꯨꯗꯦꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯚꯒꯕꯥꯟ ꯀ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯁ꯭ꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯨꯔꯥ ꯁꯍꯔꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯗꯦꯕꯀꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯈꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯕꯥꯁꯨꯗꯦꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ, ꯄꯨꯀꯆꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯕꯥꯁꯨꯗꯦꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯦꯕꯀꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯀꯝꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯂꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯃꯁꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯦꯕꯀꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯄꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯣꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯗꯦꯕꯀꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯍꯥꯠꯀꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯃꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯁꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯥꯁꯨꯗꯦꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯦꯕꯀꯤꯕꯨ ꯖꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯊꯃꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥ ꯶ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯠꯈꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯕꯥꯁꯨꯗꯦꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯃꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯁ꯭ꯟ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯕꯥꯁꯨꯗꯦꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯎꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯁ꯭ꯅꯕꯨ ꯌꯃꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯜ ꯂꯥꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯒꯣꯀꯨꯂꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯁ꯭ꯅꯕꯨ ꯀꯃꯁꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯟꯗ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯁꯣꯗꯥꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯕꯥꯁꯨꯗꯦꯕꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ, ꯚꯛꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯎꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯕꯥꯁꯨꯗꯦꯕꯄꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯀꯆꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯂꯤ꯫ ꯖꯦꯂꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤꯗꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯃꯈꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯁꯨꯗꯦꯕꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ, ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯙꯔꯝ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯚꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯕꯥꯁꯨꯗꯦꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯁ꯭ꯅꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯈꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯁꯨꯗꯦꯕꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯚꯒꯕꯠ ꯄꯨꯔꯥꯟ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯁ꯭ꯅꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯚꯛꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯁ꯭ꯅꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯂꯤ꯫ ꯕꯥꯁꯨꯗꯦꯕꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯁ꯭ꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯕꯨ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ, ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯃꯆꯠꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯕꯥꯁꯨꯗꯦꯕꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ, ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯕꯤ ꯗꯦꯕꯀꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯁ꯭ꯅꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯁꯨꯗꯦꯕꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯋꯥ-ꯑꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯠꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯊꯧꯒꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ, ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯁ꯭ꯅꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯕꯥꯁꯨꯗꯦꯕꯄꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯀꯆꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ, ꯚꯛꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯩ꯫^[꯱]^[꯲]^[꯳]

ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ

ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

↑ Garg, Gaṅgā Rām (1992). Encyclopaedia of the Hindu World. Concept Publishing Company. p. 408. ISBN 978-81-7022-375-7.
↑ Williams, Joanna Gottfried (1981). Kalādarśana: American Studies in the Art of India. BRILL. p. 129. ISBN 978-90-04-06498-0.
↑ Soni, Lok Nath (2000). The Cattle and the Stick: An Ethnographic Profile of the Raut of Chhattisgarh. Anthropological Survey of India, Government of India, Ministry of Tourism and Culture, Department of Culture. p. 13. ISBN 978-81-85579-57-3.

[1] Garg, Gaṅgā Rām (1992). Encyclopaedia of the Hindu World. Concept Publishing Company. p. 408. ISBN 978-81-7022-375-7.

[2] Williams, Joanna Gottfried (1981). Kalādarśana: American Studies in the Art of India. BRILL. p. 129. ISBN 978-90-04-06498-0.

[3] Soni, Lok Nath (2000). The Cattle and the Stick: An Ethnographic Profile of the Raut of Chhattisgarh. Anthropological Survey of India, Government of India, Ministry of Tourism and Culture, Department of Culture. p. 13. ISBN 978-81-85579-57-3.

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