ꯏꯖꯤꯞ: ꯑꯃꯨꯛꯍꯟꯕꯥ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯕꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛ
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(ꯈꯩꯠꯅꯕ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ)
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꯰꯷:꯳꯳, ꯲꯳ ꯑꯣꯛꯇꯣꯕꯔ ꯲꯰꯱꯹ ꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯌꯦꯡꯕ
Arab Republic of Egypt | |
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ꯀꯣꯅꯨꯡ | Cairo 30°2′N 31°13′E / 30.033°N 31.217°E |
ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ city | capital |
ꯆꯠꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ | Arabic |
National language | Egyptian Arabic[a] |
ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ ꯂꯤꯆꯠ | See Religion in Egypt |
ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯆꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ | Egyptian |
ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛ | Unitary semi-presidential republic |
Abdel Fattah el-Sisi | |
Mostafa Madbouly | |
Ali Abdel Aal | |
ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯂꯣꯟ | House of Representatives |
ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯈꯤꯕ | |
c. 3150 BC | |
• Muhammad Ali dynasty inaugurated | 9 July 1805[꯳] |
28 February 1922 | |
ꯖꯨꯂꯥꯏ ꯲꯲, ꯱꯹꯵꯲ | |
• Republic declared | 18 June 1953 |
18 January 2014 | |
ꯃꯐꯝ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯕ | |
• ꯑꯄꯨꯟꯕ | ꯱꯰,꯱꯰,꯴꯰꯸[꯴] ꯀꯤꯂꯣꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯁ꯭ꯀ꯭ꯋꯥꯔ[]%s (29th) |
• ꯏꯁꯤꯡ (%) | 0.632 |
ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ | |
• 2017 ꯃꯤꯀꯣꯛꯊꯤꯕ | 94,798,827[꯵] |
• ꯀꯨꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ | ꯹꯶/km2 (꯲꯴꯸.꯶/sq mi) (118th) |
ꯖꯤ•ꯗꯤ•ꯄꯤ (ꯄꯤ•ꯄꯤ•ꯄꯤ) | 2019 ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯌꯥꯕ ꯆꯥꯡ |
• ꯑꯄꯨꯟꯕ | $1.391 trillion[꯶] (21st) |
• ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯱ ꯗ | $14,028[꯶] (94th) |
ꯖꯤ•ꯗꯤ•ꯄꯤ (nominal) | 2019 ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ |
• ꯑꯄꯨꯟꯕ | $300 billion[꯶] (43rd) |
• ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯱ ꯗ | $3,019[꯶] (130th) |
ꯒꯤꯅꯤ (2015) | 31.8[꯷] medium · 51st |
ꯍꯩꯆ•ꯗꯤ•ꯑꯥꯏ (2017) | 0.696[꯸] medium · 115th |
ꯁꯦꯟꯌꯦꯛ | Egyptian pound (E£) (EGP) |
ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ | ꯌꯨ•ꯇꯤ•ꯁꯤ+2[c] (EET) |
ꯌꯥꯡꯗꯧ ꯊꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯏ | right |
Calling code | +20 |
ꯑꯥꯏ•ꯑꯦꯁ•ꯑꯣ ꯳꯱꯶꯶ ꯀꯣꯗ | EG |
Internet TLD | |
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ꯏꯓꯤꯞ (/ˈiːdʒɪpt/ ( listen) EE-jipt; ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ ꯂꯣꯟ: مِصر [Miṣr] error: {{transl}}: unrecognized language / script code: ar (help), ꯏꯖꯤꯞꯁꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯑꯔꯥꯕꯤꯛ ꯂꯣꯟ: مَصر Maṣr, ꯀꯣꯞꯇꯤꯛ ꯂꯣꯟ: Ⲭⲏⲙⲓ Khēmi), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a country in the northeast corner of Africa, whose territory in the Sinai Peninsula extends beyond the continental boundary with Asia, as traditionally defined. Egypt is bordered by the Gaza Strip and Israel to the northeast, the Gulf of Aqaba and the Red Sea to the east, Sudan to the south, Libya to the west, and the Mediterranean Sea to the north. Across the Gulf of Aqaba lies Jordan, across the Red Sea lies Saudi Arabia, and across the Mediterranean lie Greece, Turkey and Cyprus, although none share a land border with Egypt.
Egypt has one of the longest histories of any country, tracing its heritage back to the 6th–4th millennia BCE. Considered a cradle of civilisation, Ancient Egypt saw some of the earliest developments of writing, agriculture, urbanisation, organised religion and central government.[꯱꯲]
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯐꯝ
- ↑ (1988) Modern Egypt: The Formation of a Nation-State. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 5. ISBN 978-0-86531-182-4. “Among the peoples of the ancient Near East, only the Egyptians have stayed where they were and remained what they were, although they have changed their language once and their religion twice. In a sense, they constitute the world's oldest nation. For most of their history, Egypt has been a state, but only in recent years has it been truly a nation-state, with a government claiming the allegiance of its subjects on the basis of a common identity.”
- ↑ Background Note: Egypt. United States Department of State Bureau of Near Eastern Affairs (10 November 2010). Retrieved on 5 March 2011 ꯫
- ↑ Pierre Crabitès (1935). Ibrahim of Egypt. Routledge, 1. ISBN 978-0-415-81121-7. Retrieved on 10 February 2013. “... on July 9, 1805, Constantinople conferred upon Muhammad Ali the pashalik of Cairo ...”
- ↑ Total area km2, pg.15. Capmas.Gov – Arab Republic of Egypt. Archived from the original on 21 March 2015 ꯫ Retrieved on 8 May 2015 ꯫
- ↑ Cite ꯑꯔꯥꯟꯕ: Invalid
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- ↑ ꯶.꯰ ꯶.꯱ ꯶.꯲ ꯶.꯳ World Economic Outlook Database, April 2019. International Monetary Fund.
- ↑ GINI index. World Bank. Retrieved on 8 February 2013 ꯫
- ↑ 2018 Human Development Report. United Nations Development Programme (2018). Retrieved on 14 September 2018 ꯫
- ↑ Constitutional Declaration: A New Stage in the History of the Great Egyptian People. Egypt State Information Service (30 March 2011). Retrieved on 15 April 2011 ꯫
- ↑ name="USDept of State/Egypt"
- ↑ Arthur Goldschmidt (1988). Modern Egypt: The Formation of a Nation-State. Westview Press. ISBN 978-0-86531-182-4.
- ↑ Midant-Reynes, Béatrix. The Prehistory of Egypt: From the First Egyptians to the First Kings. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers.