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ꯇꯥꯔꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ

ꯋꯤꯀꯤꯄꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯗꯒꯤ
     


ꯇꯥꯔꯥ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯏꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯥꯔꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯙꯔꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯨꯙꯤꯖꯝ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯎꯠꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅ ꯄꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯋꯥꯕ ꯅꯪꯂꯤꯕ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯗ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯟꯅꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯨꯕ ꯐꯤꯚꯝꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛꯄ, ꯂꯝꯖꯤꯡ-ꯂꯝꯇꯥꯛꯄ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫[][][][]

ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯙꯔꯃꯥꯗ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯊꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯗꯦꯕꯤꯒꯤ (ꯑꯥꯗꯤ ꯄꯔꯥꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯕ) ꯃꯍꯥꯕꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯥ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯥꯗꯤ ꯄꯔꯥꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯁꯔꯁ꯭ꯋꯇꯤ, ꯂꯛ꯭ꯁꯃꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯔꯕꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯅꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯃꯍꯥꯕꯤꯗ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯑꯋꯇꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯇ-ꯗꯦꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯄꯥꯝꯖꯕ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏ (ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯇ-ꯗꯦꯕ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ), ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯙꯔꯃ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯣꯊꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ (ꯃꯁꯛ ꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯀꯌꯥꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗ ꯊꯥꯖꯕ)ꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯥꯔꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯔꯕꯇꯤꯅ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥꯛ-ꯁꯦꯟꯕ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯙꯔꯃꯗ ꯂꯥꯏ ꯕꯤꯁꯅꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯑꯣꯟ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯁꯀ꯭ꯌꯃꯨꯅꯤ ꯕꯨꯗ꯭ꯙꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯟꯅꯩ (ꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯵꯶꯳ - ꯁꯤ. ꯴꯸꯳)꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯦꯁꯠ ꯕꯦꯡꯒꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯔꯥꯄꯤꯊꯅꯤ꯫[][][][]

ꯕꯨꯗ꯭ꯙ ꯙꯔꯃꯥꯗ, ꯇꯥꯔꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯋꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕ ꯐꯪꯍꯟꯕ ꯀꯟꯕꯤꯕ ꯂꯥꯏ (ꯀꯟꯕꯤꯕ) ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯄꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯌꯥꯅ ꯕꯨꯙꯤꯖꯝꯗ ꯕꯣꯙꯤꯁꯠꯚ ("ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯪꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯪ") ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁꯣꯇꯦꯔꯤꯛ ꯕꯨꯙꯤꯖꯝꯗ ꯕꯨꯗ꯭ꯙ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯨꯗ꯭ꯙꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯁꯛꯈꯪꯅꯩ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯕꯖ꯭ꯔꯌꯥꯅ ꯕꯨꯙꯤꯖꯝ (ꯇꯤꯕꯦꯇꯥꯟ ꯕꯨꯙꯤꯖꯝ ꯍꯥꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯈꯪꯅꯕ)꯫ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯋꯥꯕ ꯇꯥꯔꯕ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯂꯤꯉꯩꯗ ꯀꯞꯈꯤꯕ ꯕꯣꯙꯤꯁꯠꯚ ꯑꯚꯥꯂꯣꯀꯤꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯋꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯛꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯒ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯁꯤꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯀꯥꯂꯤꯒ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯁꯥꯎꯕ ꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯃ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤ꯫[][][][]

ꯇꯥꯔꯥꯕꯨ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯝꯖꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅ ꯁꯛꯈꯪꯂꯕ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥꯒꯤ ꯵ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯆꯍꯤꯆꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯛꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯁꯛꯈꯪꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯂꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯔꯝꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯄꯨ ꯔꯤꯒ ꯕꯦꯗ (ꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯱꯵꯰꯰-꯱꯱꯰꯰)ꯗ ꯄꯟꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯗꯤꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ (ꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯱꯵꯰꯰ - ꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯵꯰꯰)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯈꯪꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯵꯰ - ꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯶꯰꯰ꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯁꯦꯝꯈꯤꯕ ꯑꯦꯟꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯕꯨꯗ꯭ꯙꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛ ꯄꯔꯐꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯋꯤꯁꯗꯝꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯖꯅꯄꯔꯃꯤꯇꯥꯒꯁꯨ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯄꯨ ꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯀꯨꯝꯖꯥꯒꯤ ꯸ ꯁꯨꯕ ꯆꯍꯤꯆꯥꯒꯤ ꯕꯥꯔꯗꯣ ꯊꯣꯗꯣꯜ (ꯗꯤ ꯇꯤꯕꯦꯇꯥꯟ ꯕꯨꯛ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯗ ꯗꯦꯗ)ꯗꯁꯨ ꯄꯟꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯟꯊꯣꯛꯇꯤ ꯁꯪꯁ꯭ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯇ "ꯁꯦꯚꯤꯌꯔꯁ" ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ "ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯔ" ꯍꯥꯏꯅꯁꯨ ꯍꯟꯗꯣꯛꯈ꯭ꯔꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯄꯨ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗ ꯂꯝꯖꯤꯡ-ꯂꯝꯇꯥꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯅ, ꯃꯥꯡꯈ꯭ꯔꯕ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯊꯤꯕꯗ ꯑꯋꯥꯕ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯅ, ꯇꯥꯔꯥꯅ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯃꯉꯥꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯄꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ-ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯅꯥꯠ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯕꯨꯗꯙꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯃꯍꯩꯁꯪꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯃꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯆꯨꯞꯂꯣꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯌꯦꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯆꯥꯏꯅꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯛꯄ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯒꯨꯋꯥꯟꯌꯤꯟ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯔꯝꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯏꯁꯣꯇꯦꯔꯤꯛ ꯕꯨꯗꯙꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯃꯍꯩꯁꯪꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯡꯒꯜ ꯀꯟꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯙꯔꯃꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯨꯙꯤꯖꯝ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯇ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤ꯫ ꯇꯥꯔꯥꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯍꯧꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ ꯂꯨꯞꯀ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯍꯃꯟꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇ ꯃꯍꯥꯗꯦꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯂꯥꯏꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯄꯨ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯝꯖꯩ꯫ ꯁꯛꯇꯤꯅ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯛꯈꯪꯂꯗꯨꯅ ꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯁꯤꯄꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯗꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯗꯦꯕꯤꯕꯨ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯐꯝꯗ ꯋꯥꯡꯈꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ ꯚꯦꯂꯤ ꯁꯤꯚꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ (ꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯷꯰꯰꯰- ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅ ꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯇ ꯄꯨꯝꯖꯥ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯶꯰꯰)ꯅ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯈꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕ ꯕꯩꯁꯅꯚꯤꯖꯝ (ꯂꯥꯏ ꯕꯤꯁ꯭ꯅꯨꯗ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯏꯚꯤꯖꯝ (ꯁꯤꯕꯇ ꯑꯀꯟꯕ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕ)ꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯄꯗ ꯏꯊꯤꯜ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯍꯨꯝꯃꯛꯅ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯜꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯗꯨꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯄꯥꯝꯖꯕ ꯂꯥꯏꯗ ꯂꯅꯥꯏꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕ ꯊꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯍꯩ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯛꯈꯪꯉꯤ꯫ ꯄꯟꯈ꯭ꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ, ꯇꯥꯔꯥꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ-ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯟꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯔꯤꯒ ꯕꯦꯗꯇꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯛꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯱꯲꯲꯵ꯗ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯈꯤꯕ ꯇꯥꯔꯥꯄꯤꯊꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯪꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯂꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯛꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ-ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝ ꯂꯥꯛꯏ꯫ ꯇꯔꯥꯄꯤꯊꯀꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗ (ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛꯁꯨ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ) ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗ ꯍꯛꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯑꯁꯤꯕ ꯍꯛꯆꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯔꯥꯏ ꯆꯥꯏꯊꯅꯕ (ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯣꯏꯈꯤꯕ) ꯊꯝꯂꯝꯕ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯏꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯔꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯙꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯕ ꯙꯔꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯂꯝꯕꯣꯏꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯊꯋꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯛꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯋꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯃꯍꯥꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯙꯥꯁ ("ꯑꯆꯧꯕ" ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ "ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕ" ꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯙꯁ) ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯪꯅꯕ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯇꯣꯏꯅ ꯆꯠꯂꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯇꯥꯔꯥꯄꯤꯊ (ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯄꯒꯨꯝꯅ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯄꯤꯊ (ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯟꯕ, ꯄꯤꯊꯥ, "ꯂꯩꯐꯝ" ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ "ꯐꯝꯐꯝ") ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯐꯪꯕ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯁꯤꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯈꯔꯗ ꯀꯣꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯅ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯄꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯁꯤꯗ꯭ꯙꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯈ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯱꯲꯲꯵ꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯇ ꯗꯦꯕꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯈꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅ ꯙꯔꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯇꯥꯔꯥꯗ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯅ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯛꯄꯅ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯥꯅ ꯃꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯁꯛꯇꯥꯛꯂꯝꯒꯅꯤ, ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞꯀꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯔꯝꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯝꯖꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯄꯗ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯝꯒꯅꯤ꯫[][][][]

ꯑꯣꯜꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ

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ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯟꯇ꯭ꯔ, "ꯑꯣꯝ ꯇꯥꯔꯦ ꯇꯨꯠꯇꯥꯔꯦ ꯇꯨꯔꯦ ꯁ꯭ꯋꯥꯍꯥ" (ꯑꯣꯝ ꯇꯥꯔꯦ ꯇꯨꯔꯦ ꯇꯨꯔꯦ ꯁ꯭ꯋꯥꯍꯥ" (ꯑꯣꯝ ꯇꯥꯍꯔꯦ ꯇꯨ-ꯇꯥꯍꯔꯦ ꯇꯨꯔꯥꯏ ꯁꯣ-ꯍꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯄ) ꯄꯥꯕ ꯇꯨꯡꯏꯟꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯊꯨꯅ ꯄꯥꯎꯈꯨꯝ ꯄꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯊꯥꯖꯅꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅ ꯍꯟꯗꯣꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯗꯦ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯅ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯀꯟꯕꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯨꯅ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕ ꯍꯥꯏꯖꯩ꯫ ꯃꯟꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅ ꯏꯁꯩ-ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯥꯏꯒ ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯅ ꯁꯣꯜꯂꯤ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯁꯛꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯅꯥꯏꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯙ꯭ꯌꯥꯟ ꯇꯧꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯗ ꯂꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ-ꯍꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯃꯟꯇ꯭ꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯇꯥꯔꯥꯕꯨ ꯄꯥꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯍꯛꯆꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯃꯐꯝꯗ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯄꯇ ꯅꯠꯇꯅ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯄ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯁꯨ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯊꯧꯒꯠꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯅ ꯈꯟꯅꯩ꯫[][][][]

  1. ꯱.꯰ ꯱.꯱ ꯱.꯲ ꯱.꯳ ꯱.꯴ https://www.britannica.com/topic/Tara-Buddhist-goddess
  2. ꯲.꯰ ꯲.꯱ ꯲.꯲ ꯲.꯳ ꯲.꯴ Kumar, Pushpendra. Tārā, the Supreme Goddess. India: Bharatiya Vidya Prakashan, 1992.
  3. ꯳.꯰ ꯳.꯱ ꯳.꯲ ꯳.꯳ ꯳.꯴ Stevens, Rachael. Red Tara: The Female Buddha of Power and Magnetism. United States: Shambhala, 2022.
  4. ꯴.꯰ ꯴.꯱ ꯴.꯲ ꯴.꯳ ꯴.꯴ Bhattacharya, Bikash Kumar. Tārā in Hinduism: Study with Textual and Iconographical Documentation. India: Eastern Book Linkers, 2003.