ꯕꯥꯠ (ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ)

ꯕꯥꯠ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯏꯖꯤꯞ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯣꯝꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯂꯣꯟ ꯄꯨꯕꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯖꯤꯞꯇꯀꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯖꯤꯞꯇꯀꯤ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯁꯅꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯅꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯏꯖꯤꯞꯇꯇꯥ ꯁꯟ-ꯏꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯉꯎꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯛ, ꯏꯁꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯔꯥꯑꯣꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯏꯖꯤꯞꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯕꯦꯠꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯤ꯫ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯜ ꯗꯦꯜꯇꯥꯗꯥ, ꯗꯦꯟꯗꯦꯔꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯍꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯃꯖꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯃꯛ, ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯥꯊꯣꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯖꯤꯞꯇꯀꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯤꯌꯥꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯏꯖꯤꯞꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯕꯥꯇꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯕꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯏ ꯑꯉꯥꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯔꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯁꯅꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯤꯌꯥꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥꯀꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯇꯥꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯊꯣꯔꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯇꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥꯀꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯖꯤꯞꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯕꯥꯇꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯖꯥꯜ, ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯤꯖꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯕꯥꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯖꯤꯞꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥ-ꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯟ-ꯏꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯁꯟ-ꯏꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯉ꯭ꯒꯣꯝ, ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯄꯤꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯁꯅꯕꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯥ-ꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯖꯤꯞꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯈꯤ꯫ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯟ-ꯏꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯍꯔꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥꯀꯁꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯊꯤꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯤꯌꯥꯕꯨ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯕꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯖꯤꯞꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯖꯤꯞꯇꯀꯤ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯥ-ꯁꯟ, ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯤꯌꯥꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯉꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯁꯥ-ꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯍꯔꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ, ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯕꯦꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯏꯖꯤꯞꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯇꯥꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯊꯤꯜ ꯄꯤꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯟꯅꯥꯏꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯏ ꯑꯉꯥꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯠꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯖꯤꯞꯇꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯖꯤꯞꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯦꯠꯄꯥ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫^[꯱]^[꯲]^[꯳]^[꯴]^[꯵]

ꯃꯇꯦꯡ

↑ Wilkinson, R. H. (2003). The complete gods and goddesses of ancient Egypt. Thames & Hudson.
↑ Pinch, G. (2002). Egyptian mythology: A guide to the gods, goddesses, and traditions of ancient Egypt. Oxford University Press.
↑ Faulkner, R. O. (Trans.). (1994). The Egyptian book of the dead: The book of going forth by day (Revised ed.). Chronicle Books.
↑ Assmann, J. (2001). The search for God in ancient Egypt (D. Lorton, Trans.). Cornell University Press.
↑ Hornung, E. (1982). Conceptions of God in ancient Egypt: The one and the many (J. Baines, Trans.). Cornell University Press.

[1] Wilkinson, R. H. (2003). The complete gods and goddesses of ancient Egypt. Thames & Hudson.

[2] Pinch, G. (2002). Egyptian mythology: A guide to the gods, goddesses, and traditions of ancient Egypt. Oxford University Press.

[3] Faulkner, R. O. (Trans.). (1994). The Egyptian book of the dead: The book of going forth by day (Revised ed.). Chronicle Books.

[4] Assmann, J. (2001). The search for God in ancient Egypt (D. Lorton, Trans.). Cornell University Press.

[5] Hornung, E. (1982). Conceptions of God in ancient Egypt: The one and the many (J. Baines, Trans.). Cornell University Press.

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