ꯚꯩꯔꯕ

ꯚꯩꯔꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯋꯩꯔꯋ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯚꯩꯔꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯟꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯗꯥ ꯚꯒꯕꯥꯟ ꯁꯤꯕꯀꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯟ ꯇꯥꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯚꯩꯔꯕꯕꯨ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯐꯣꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯝꯕꯥ ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡ, ꯎꯃꯪꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯎꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯀꯩꯗꯥ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯚꯩꯔꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯨꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯟ ꯇꯥꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ, ꯚꯩꯔꯥꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯚꯒꯕꯥꯟ ꯁꯤꯕꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯀꯆꯕꯥ ꯆꯩꯔꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯣꯟ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯚꯩꯔꯕꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯍ꯭ꯃꯥꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯀꯆꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯍ꯭ꯃꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯀꯊꯠꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯌꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯚꯩꯔꯥꯕꯅꯥ ꯆꯩꯔꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯈꯤ, ꯊꯕꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯍꯩ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯈꯤ꯫ ꯚꯛꯇ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯚꯩꯔꯕꯄꯨ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯃꯖꯩ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯃꯖꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯀꯄꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ꯫ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯚꯩꯔꯕꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯄꯤꯖꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯏ꯫ ꯚꯩꯔꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯅꯩ, ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯍꯣꯡꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯀꯆꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ, ꯗꯤꯁꯤꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯕꯔꯥꯅꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯍꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯚꯩꯔꯕꯕꯨ ꯁꯍꯔꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯃꯖꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯖꯥꯜ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯔꯣꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯝꯃꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯀꯆꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯐꯤꯚꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯚꯩꯔꯕꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯟ ꯇꯥꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠ, ꯅꯦꯒꯦꯇꯤꯚ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯚꯩꯔꯕꯄꯨ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯃꯖꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯤꯞꯂꯤꯟ, ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯊꯪ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯩ꯫ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯚꯩꯔꯥꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯥ-ꯃꯔꯣꯃꯗꯣꯝ ꯂꯦꯄꯆꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯌꯃꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ꯫^[꯱]^[꯲]^[꯳]^[꯴]

ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

↑ Kramrisch, Stella (1994). The Presence of Śiva. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. p. 471. ISBN 0691019304
↑ Gopal, Madan (1990). Gautam, K.S. (ed.). India through the ages. Publication Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India. p. 76.
↑ Singh, J. (2002). Vijnanabhairava, Or Divine Consciousness: A Treasury of 112 Types of Yoga. Tantra Series. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 1. ISBN 978-81-208-0820-1.
↑ Wallis, Christopher D. (15 August 2013). Tantra Illuminated: The Philosophy, History, and Practice of a Timeless Tradition. Mattamayura Press. ISBN 978-0-9897613-6-9.

[1] Kramrisch, Stella (1994). The Presence of Śiva. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. p. 471. ISBN 0691019304

[2] Gopal, Madan (1990). Gautam, K.S. (ed.). India through the ages. Publication Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Government of India. p. 76.

[3] Singh, J. (2002). Vijnanabhairava, Or Divine Consciousness: A Treasury of 112 Types of Yoga. Tantra Series. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 1. ISBN 978-81-208-0820-1.

[4] Wallis, Christopher D. (15 August 2013). Tantra Illuminated: The Philosophy, History, and Practice of a Timeless Tradition. Mattamayura Press. ISBN 978-0-9897613-6-9.

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