ꯀꯃꯤꯃꯨꯁꯨꯕꯤ
| ꯀꯃꯤꯃꯨꯁꯨꯕꯤ | |
|---|---|
| ꯀꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ | |
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| Affiliation | ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ |
| ꯃꯐꯝ | ꯖꯄꯥꯟ |
ꯂꯥꯢ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯀꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯀꯥꯃꯤꯃꯨꯁꯨꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯦꯕꯇꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯥꯃꯤꯃꯨꯁꯨꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯩ꯫ ꯀꯥꯃꯤꯃꯨꯁꯨꯕꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ “ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯟ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯦꯇꯔ” ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ “ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯔ” ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯍꯤꯡꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯃꯤꯃꯨꯁꯨꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ, ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ꯫ ꯀꯣꯖꯤꯀꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯤꯍꯣꯟ ꯁꯣꯀꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯥꯃꯤꯃꯨꯁꯨꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯈꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯃꯤꯃꯨꯁꯨꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯕꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯆꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯀꯥꯃꯤꯃꯨꯁꯨꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯨꯁꯨꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯅꯒꯥꯁꯨ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊꯗꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯁꯟ, ꯒ꯭ꯔꯣꯊ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯌꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯃꯤꯃꯨꯁꯨꯕꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒ, ꯄ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯊꯤꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯀꯥꯃꯤꯃꯨꯁꯨꯕꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯦꯕꯇꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯈꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯈꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯃꯤꯃꯨꯁꯨꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯁꯨ, ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯃꯤꯃꯨꯁꯨꯕꯤꯕꯨ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯧꯎ-ꯁꯤꯡꯎꯗꯥ ꯊꯧꯖꯥꯜ ꯄꯤꯕꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯄꯥ, ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯃꯤꯟꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯅꯤꯖꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯥꯃꯤꯃꯨꯁꯨꯕꯤꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯩ꯫ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯥꯃꯤꯃꯨꯁꯨꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯗꯦꯕꯇꯥꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ꯫ ꯀꯥꯃꯤꯃꯨꯁꯨꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗꯦꯕꯇꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯃꯤꯃꯨꯁꯨꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯐꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯐꯝ, ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯃꯥꯡꯂꯣꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯈꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯇꯥꯔꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯂꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯛꯇꯤꯁꯅꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯆꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯁꯤꯄꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯉꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯥꯃꯤꯃꯨꯁꯨꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯃꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯃꯤꯃꯨꯁꯨꯕꯤꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯃꯤꯃꯨꯁꯨꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯚꯔꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ, ꯀꯅꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯐꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯈꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯥꯃꯤꯃꯨꯁꯨꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯨꯄꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯆꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫[꯱][꯲][꯳][꯴][꯵]
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]- ↑ Hardacre, H. (2017). Shinto: A History. Oxford University Press.
- ↑ Breen, J., & Teeuwen, M. (Eds.). (2000). Shinto in History: Ways of the Kami. Routledge.
- ↑ Breen, J., & Teeuwen, M. (2010). A New History of Shinto. Wiley-Blackwell.
- ↑ Ono, S. (1962). Shinto: The Kami Way (W. P. Woodard, Trans.). Charles E. Tuttle Company.
- ↑ Ō no Yasumaro. (2014). Kojiki: An Account of Ancient Matters (G. Bedell, Trans.). Columbia University Press.