ꯀꯨꯅꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯇꯣꯀꯣꯇꯆꯤ
| ꯀꯨꯅꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯇꯣꯀꯣꯇꯆꯤ | |
|---|---|
| ꯀꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ | |
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| Affiliation | ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ |
| ꯃꯐꯝ | ꯖꯄꯥꯟ |
ꯂꯥꯢ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯀꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯀꯨꯅꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯇꯣꯀꯣꯇꯥꯆꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯦꯕꯇꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯀꯣꯖꯤꯀꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯤꯍꯣꯟ ꯁꯣꯀꯤ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯀꯨꯅꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯇꯣꯀꯣꯇꯥꯆꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ “ꯂꯣꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ” ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯄ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯊꯤꯕꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯝ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯦꯅꯣꯅꯨꯍꯣꯀꯣ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯦꯟꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯊꯧꯔꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯦꯕꯇꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯨꯅꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯇꯣꯀꯣꯇꯥꯆꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯔꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯇꯣꯑꯃꯇꯁꯨꯀꯥꯃꯤ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯀꯗꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯦꯠꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯇꯪꯗꯨ ꯂꯩꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ꯫ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯙꯔꯝꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯅꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯇꯣꯀꯣꯇꯥꯆꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯔꯊꯅꯥꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯩ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯤ, ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯨ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯨꯁꯥꯅꯣꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯐꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯂꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯊꯤꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯤꯇꯔꯦꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯀꯨꯅꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯇꯣꯀꯣꯇꯥꯆꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯊꯤꯕꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯋꯥꯌ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯝꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯀꯨꯅꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯇꯣꯀꯣꯇꯥꯆꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ “ꯂꯣꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯂꯝ” ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ “ꯂꯣꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯂꯝ” ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯐꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ, ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯈꯣꯉꯆꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯒꯥꯏꯗ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯟꯁꯄꯤꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯀꯨꯅꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯇꯣꯀꯣꯇꯥꯆꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯦꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯊꯤꯕꯤꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯝꯕꯤ꯫ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯅꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯇꯣꯀꯣꯇꯥꯆꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯝ, ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯆꯨꯌꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯏꯊꯤꯜ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫[꯱][꯲][꯳][꯴][꯵]
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]- ↑ Hardacre, H. (2017). Shinto: A History. Oxford University Press.
- ↑ Breen, J., & Teeuwen, M. (Eds.). (2000). Shinto in History: Ways of the Kami. Routledge.
- ↑ Breen, J., & Teeuwen, M. (2010). A New History of Shinto. Wiley-Blackwell.
- ↑ Ono, S. (1962). Shinto: The Kami Way (W. P. Woodard, Trans.). Charles E. Tuttle Company.
- ↑ Ō no Yasumaro. (2014). Kojiki: An Account of Ancient Matters (G. Bedell, Trans.). Columbia University Press.