ꯁꯤꯀꯣꯃꯦ
| ꯁꯤꯀꯣꯃꯦ | |
|---|---|
| ꯀꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ | |
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| Affiliation | ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ |
| ꯃꯐꯝ | ꯖꯄꯥꯟ |
ꯂꯥꯢ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯀꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯤꯀꯣꯃꯦ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯋꯔꯜꯗꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯗꯦꯕꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯠꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡꯗꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ, ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯁꯤꯀꯣꯃꯦ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯨꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯏꯖꯥꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯤꯔꯕꯥ ꯂꯝ ꯌꯣꯃꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯀꯣꯃꯦ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯋꯔꯜꯗꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯠ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯦꯇꯦꯟꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ; ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯀꯣꯃꯦꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ “ꯗꯦꯃꯣꯟ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ” ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ “ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ” ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯣꯃꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯖꯥꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯏꯖꯥꯅꯥꯃꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯣꯃꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯄꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯏꯖꯥꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯍ꯭ꯌꯥꯒꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯀꯣꯃꯦ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ, ꯐꯖꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁꯇꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯀꯣꯃꯦꯕꯨ ꯂꯪꯂꯥ ꯂꯪꯖꯤꯟ, ꯊꯣꯏꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯏꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯏꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯏꯃꯦꯖꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯟꯗꯔꯋꯔꯜꯗꯀꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯀꯣꯃꯦ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯃꯖꯗꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ, ꯊꯋꯥꯌ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯄꯥ-ꯏꯄꯨꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯠꯁꯤꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯁꯛꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ, ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯛꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯁꯤꯀꯣꯃꯦ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯅꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯣꯔꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ, ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯣꯗꯔꯟ ꯇꯥꯏꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯀꯣꯃꯦ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯍꯤꯠꯌ, ꯃꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯅꯤꯃꯦꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯁꯤꯀꯣꯃꯦꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯀꯂꯆꯔ, ꯚꯦꯜꯌꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ, ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯔꯤꯌꯦꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯁꯛꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯈꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯀꯣꯃꯦ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯀꯥꯌꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ, ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ, ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ, ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯑꯔꯊ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫[꯱][꯲][꯳][꯴][꯵]
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]- ↑ Hardacre, H. (2017). Shinto: A History. Oxford University Press.
- ↑ Breen, J., & Teeuwen, M. (Eds.). (2000). Shinto in History: Ways of the Kami. Routledge.
- ↑ Breen, J., & Teeuwen, M. (2010). A New History of Shinto. Wiley-Blackwell.
- ↑ Ono, S. (1962). Shinto: The Kami Way (W. P. Woodard, Trans.). Charles E. Tuttle Company.
- ↑ Ō no Yasumaro. (2014). Kojiki: An Account of Ancient Matters (G. Bedell, Trans.). Columbia University Press.