ꯁꯨꯁꯅꯨ-ꯅꯣ-ꯃꯤꯀꯣꯇꯣ
| ꯁꯨꯁꯅꯨ-ꯅꯣ-ꯃꯤꯀꯣꯇꯣ | |
|---|---|
| ꯀꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ | |
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| Affiliation | ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ |
| ꯃꯐꯝ | ꯖꯄꯥꯟ |
ꯁꯨꯁꯅꯨ-ꯅꯣ-ꯃꯤꯀꯣꯇꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯀꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯁꯨꯁꯥꯅꯣ-ꯅꯣ-ꯃꯤꯀꯣꯇꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯗꯦꯕꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯇꯁꯨꯌꯣꯃꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯨꯁꯥꯅꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯂꯩ-ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔ, ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯂꯩ-ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯆꯦꯠꯄꯥ ꯄꯔꯁꯣꯅꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯄꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯦꯟꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯁꯨꯁꯥꯅꯣꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯗꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯍꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯣꯉꯆꯠ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯖꯨꯃꯣꯒꯤ ꯂꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯃꯥꯇꯥ-ꯅꯣ-ꯑꯣꯔꯣꯆꯤ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯸ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯞ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯩꯊꯦꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯎꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯁꯨꯁꯥꯅꯣꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯅꯥ ꯊꯀꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ꯫ ꯁꯥꯄꯀꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯀꯊꯣꯡꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯁꯥꯅꯥꯒꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯇꯁꯨꯔꯨꯖꯤ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯈꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯂꯟ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯨꯁꯥꯅꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯅꯄꯣꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯠꯔꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯁꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯂꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯆꯥꯡꯌꯦꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯂꯦꯟꯖ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ-ꯃꯄꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯦꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯁꯨꯁꯥꯅꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯂꯩ-ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯣꯡꯂꯩ-ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯈꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯩ-ꯃꯔꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯩ-ꯃꯔꯣꯡ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯏ ꯑꯉꯥꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯥꯏꯐꯨꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯆꯥꯎꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯤꯖꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯏꯜꯗ ꯅꯦꯆꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯠꯇꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯩ꯫ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯁꯥꯅꯣꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯩ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯖꯨꯃꯣꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯗꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ꯫ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯏꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯦꯖ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯀꯂꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯍꯨꯏ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯜꯂꯤ, ꯇꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ, ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯅꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ, ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯁꯨꯁꯥꯅꯣꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯉꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯦꯟꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯃꯖꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯂꯃꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ ꯅꯥꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯁꯨꯁꯥꯅꯣ-ꯅꯣ-ꯃꯤꯀꯣꯇꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯂꯩ-ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯡꯏ; ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ, ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯤꯖꯦꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯍꯤꯠꯌ, ꯊꯤꯌꯦꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯂꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯏꯊꯤꯜ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫[꯱][꯲][꯳][꯴][꯵]
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]- ↑ Hardacre, H. (2017). Shinto: A History. Oxford University Press.
- ↑ Breen, J., & Teeuwen, M. (Eds.). (2000). Shinto in History: Ways of the Kami. Routledge.
- ↑ Breen, J., & Teeuwen, M. (2010). A New History of Shinto. Wiley-Blackwell.
- ↑ Ono, S. (1962). Shinto: The Kami Way (W. P. Woodard, Trans.). Charles E. Tuttle Company.
- ↑ Ō no Yasumaro. (2014). Kojiki: An Account of Ancient Matters (G. Bedell, Trans.). Columbia University Press.