ꯃꯔꯦꯕꯤꯇꯣ
| ꯃꯔꯦꯕꯤꯇꯣ | |
|---|---|
| ꯀꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ | |
| Affiliation | ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ |
| ꯃꯐꯝ | ꯖꯄꯥꯟ |
ꯂꯥꯢ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯀꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯥꯔꯦꯕꯤꯇꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯐꯣꯜꯀꯂꯣꯔꯗꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯂꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯠ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯗꯦꯏꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ "ꯃꯥꯔꯦꯕꯤꯇꯣ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊꯗꯤ "ꯔꯦꯔꯤ ꯚꯤꯖꯤꯇꯔ" ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ "ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯒꯦꯁ꯭ꯠ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯊꯋꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯧꯖꯥꯜ, ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯖꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯥꯔꯦꯕꯤꯇꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯅꯥ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯗꯤ ꯆꯩꯔꯥꯛꯁꯨ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯨꯉ꯭ꯒꯪꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯔꯦꯕꯤꯇꯣꯕꯨ ꯀꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ, ꯊꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯇꯧꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯔꯦꯕꯤꯇꯣꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯉ꯭ꯒꯪꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯕꯛ ꯐꯕꯥ, ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯥꯔꯦꯕꯤꯇꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯜ, ꯎꯃꯪ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯩ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯈꯉꯍꯧꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯃꯀꯣꯌꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ, ꯁꯥ-ꯁꯟ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ, ꯃꯦꯖꯤꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯥꯔꯦꯕꯤꯇꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯄꯥ-ꯏꯄꯨꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯣꯉꯆꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯋꯥꯌꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯅꯒꯥꯁꯨ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯍꯤꯠꯌꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯔꯦꯕꯤꯇꯣꯅꯥ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ, ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯦꯟꯇꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯊꯤꯜ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯖꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯥꯡ ꯅꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯃꯖꯗꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯔꯦꯕꯤꯇꯣꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯀꯂꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯏꯊꯤꯜ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯅꯣꯍ ꯊꯤꯌꯦꯇꯔ, ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ ꯂꯃꯗꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯔꯦꯕꯤꯇꯣꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯉ꯭ꯒꯪꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯤꯔꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯥꯂꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ꯫ ꯃꯥꯔꯦꯕꯤꯇꯣ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗꯕꯥ ꯐꯣꯔꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯚꯥꯒ꯭ꯌꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯂꯥꯔ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯔꯦꯕꯤꯇꯣꯅꯥ ꯂꯃꯀꯣꯌꯕꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯄꯥꯟ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯧꯖꯥꯜ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯥꯔꯦꯕꯤꯇꯣꯕꯨ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯌꯦꯡꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯠ ꯋꯥꯔꯜꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯥꯔꯦꯕꯤꯇꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯉꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯊꯋꯥꯌ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯖꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯗꯨꯁꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯥꯔꯦꯕꯤꯇꯣ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯄꯥ-ꯏꯄꯨ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯋꯥꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯊꯨꯡꯂꯦꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅꯥꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯔꯦꯕꯤꯇꯣꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯂꯤ, ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯇꯔꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯃꯥꯔꯦꯕꯤꯇꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯐꯣꯜꯀꯂꯣꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯆꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯋꯥꯔꯜꯗꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯚꯤꯖꯤꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯏꯊꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯊ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯃꯤ꯫[꯱][꯲][꯳][꯴][꯵]
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]- ↑ Hardacre, H. (2017). Shinto: A History. Oxford University Press.
- ↑ Breen, J., & Teeuwen, M. (Eds.). (2000). Shinto in History: Ways of the Kami. Routledge.
- ↑ Breen, J., & Teeuwen, M. (2010). A New History of Shinto. Wiley-Blackwell.
- ↑ Ono, S. (1962). Shinto: The Kami Way (W. P. Woodard, Trans.). Charles E. Tuttle Company.
- ↑ Ō no Yasumaro. (2014). Kojiki: An Account of Ancient Matters (G. Bedell, Trans.). Columbia University Press.