ꯃꯦꯏꯂꯤ
| ꯃꯦꯏꯂꯤ | |
|---|---|
| ꯅꯣꯔ꯭ꯁ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ | |
| Affiliation | ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯅꯣꯔ꯭ꯁ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ |
| ꯃꯐꯝ | ꯅꯣꯔꯗꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡ |
ꯃꯦꯏꯂꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯅꯣꯔ꯭ꯁ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯣꯔ꯭ꯁ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯦꯏꯂꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯗꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯒꯥꯔꯗꯇꯥ ꯁꯥꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯣꯗꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯦꯏꯂꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯊꯣꯔ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯊꯋꯥꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊꯗꯤ “ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ” ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ “ꯃꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯕꯥ” ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯊꯣꯔ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯣꯗꯤꯅꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯅꯥ, ꯃꯦꯏꯂꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯦꯟꯆꯔ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯄꯟꯗꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯂꯥꯅꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯆꯨꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡꯕꯤꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯆꯨꯃꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯌꯦꯛ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯠꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ꯫ ꯃꯦꯏꯂꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯃꯆꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯃꯆꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯃꯖꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯏꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯗ꯭ꯗꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯨꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯊꯣꯏꯗꯣꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯨꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯅꯣ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯎꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯗꯦ꯫ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯊꯣꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯦꯠꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯦꯏꯂꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯁ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯏꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯈꯔꯈꯛꯇꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯂꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯦꯏꯂꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯗꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯣꯗꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯁꯒꯥꯔꯗꯇꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯪꯈꯤ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯈꯤ, ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯌꯦꯛꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯦꯏꯂꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯊꯣꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯍꯥꯃꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯖꯣꯂꯅꯤꯔꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯂꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯦꯏꯂꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯃꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯁꯨ ꯊꯣꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯁꯨ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ꯫ ꯄꯟꯗꯤꯠ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯏꯂꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯃꯀꯣꯌꯕꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯕꯨ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯝꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯈꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯅꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯈꯤꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯣꯗꯔꯟ ꯇꯥꯏꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯇꯝꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯗꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯦꯏꯂꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯌꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯦꯛꯔꯦꯇꯔ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯦꯏꯂꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯖꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯨꯝꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯉꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯇꯃꯖꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯃꯆꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ, ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯦꯏꯂꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯖꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯆꯤꯡꯁꯤꯟꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫[꯱][꯲][꯳][꯴][꯵]
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]- ↑ Larrington, C. (Trans.). (2014). The Poetic Edda. Oxford University Press.
- ↑ Faulkes, A. (Trans.). (1995). Edda: Prose Edda. Everyman.
- ↑ Byock, J. (Trans.). (1990). The Saga of the Volsungs. University of California Press.
- ↑ Lindow, J. (2001). Norse Mythology: A Guide to Gods, Heroes, Rituals, and Beliefs. Oxford University Press.
- ↑ Davidson, H. R. E. (1964). Gods and Myths of Northern Europe. Penguin Books.