ꯅꯤꯅꯤꯒꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯃꯤꯀꯣꯇꯣ
| ꯅꯤꯅꯤꯒꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯃꯤꯀꯣꯇꯣ | |
|---|---|
| ꯀꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ | |
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| Affiliation | ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ |
| ꯃꯐꯝ | ꯖꯄꯥꯟ |
ꯂꯥꯢ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯀꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯅꯤꯅꯤꯒꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯃꯤꯀꯣꯇꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯦꯕꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯄꯥ-ꯏꯄꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯤ, ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯖꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯚ꯭ꯌꯇꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯇꯤꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯅꯤꯖꯤꯕꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯊꯤꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯈꯤ꯫ ꯊꯧꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯀꯣꯔꯤꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊꯗꯤ "ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ" ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯤꯅꯤꯖꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯂꯟ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯔ, ꯇꯔꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯨꯌꯦꯂꯅꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯟ-ꯊꯨꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯝꯄꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯣꯊꯣꯔꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯏꯝꯄꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯔꯦꯒꯥꯂꯤꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ꯫ ꯅꯤꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯊꯤꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯀ꯭ꯌꯨꯁꯨꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯀꯥꯆꯤꯍꯣꯒꯤ ꯂꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯁꯟ ꯍꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯅꯤꯅꯤꯖꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯎꯟꯇ ꯐꯨꯖꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯦꯔꯤ ꯐꯨꯂꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯅꯣꯍꯥꯅꯥꯁꯥꯀꯨꯌꯥ-ꯍꯤꯃꯦ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯡꯏꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯏꯝꯄꯥꯔꯇꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯔꯤꯅꯁꯨ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯅꯤꯅꯤꯖꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯖꯥꯜ ꯄꯤꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡꯕꯤꯒꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥꯀꯄꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡ, ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯅꯤꯖꯤꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯩ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯃꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯥꯆꯤꯍꯣꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ-ꯃꯅꯨꯡ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯟꯅꯥꯏꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫ ꯅꯤꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯥꯔꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯟ ꯏꯄꯥ-ꯏꯄꯨꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯟꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯂꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯅꯤꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ, ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯨꯆꯤꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯂꯟ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯈꯛꯇꯃꯛ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ; ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ, ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯕꯨꯁꯨ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯒꯨꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯅꯤꯒꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯃꯤꯀꯣꯇꯣ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯂꯤ, ꯂꯃꯗꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡ-ꯂꯃꯇꯥꯛ, ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯧꯖꯥꯜ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ, ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯀꯂꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯕꯥ ꯏꯊꯤꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯅꯤꯖꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡ-ꯂꯃꯇꯥꯛ, ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠꯀꯤ ꯂꯨꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯊꯤꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯟꯅꯥꯏ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯔꯤꯇꯦꯖ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯝꯄꯥꯔꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯀꯂꯆꯔꯕꯨ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯆꯨꯌꯦꯜ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯔꯤ꯫[꯱][꯲][꯳][꯴][꯵]
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]- ↑ Hardacre, H. (2017). Shinto: A History. Oxford University Press.
- ↑ Breen, J., & Teeuwen, M. (Eds.). (2000). Shinto in History: Ways of the Kami. Routledge.
- ↑ Breen, J., & Teeuwen, M. (2010). A New History of Shinto. Wiley-Blackwell.
- ↑ Ono, S. (1962). Shinto: The Kami Way (W. P. Woodard, Trans.). Charles E. Tuttle Company.
- ↑ Ō no Yasumaro. (2014). Kojiki: An Account of Ancient Matters (G. Bedell, Trans.). Columbia University Press.