ꯇꯦꯟꯖꯤꯟ (ꯂꯥꯢ)
| ꯇꯦꯟꯖꯤꯟ | |
|---|---|
| ꯀꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ | |
 | |
| Affiliation | ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ |
| ꯃꯐꯝ | ꯖꯄꯥꯟ |
ꯇꯦꯟꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯀꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯇꯦꯅꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯗꯦꯕꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯀꯥꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯇꯝꯕꯥ, ꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯂꯥꯔꯁꯤꯞ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯦꯅꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯨꯒꯥꯋꯥꯔꯥ ꯅꯣ ꯃꯤꯆꯤꯖꯥꯅꯦ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯍꯦꯏꯌꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯁ꯭ꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡ ꯸꯵꯰–꯹꯰꯳ ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯃꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ, ꯇꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯃꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯏꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯝꯄꯥꯔꯇꯔꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯂꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯖꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯊꯪ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯔꯥꯖꯙꯥꯅꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯆꯤꯖꯥꯅꯦꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯁꯤꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯂꯩ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯩꯁꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯔꯝꯃꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯊꯋꯥꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯆꯩꯔꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯜꯂꯀꯄꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯊꯋꯥꯏ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯇꯦꯅꯖꯤꯟ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊꯗꯤ “ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ” ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯅꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯠꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯨꯀꯨꯑꯣꯀꯥꯒꯤ ꯗꯥꯖꯥꯏꯐꯨ ꯇꯦꯅꯃꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯨꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯅꯖꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ, ꯄꯔꯤꯈꯥ ꯄꯥꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛ ꯇꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯤꯖꯩ꯫ ꯃꯍꯩꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯏꯃꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯎꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉꯗꯥ ꯊꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯇꯝꯂꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯇꯦꯅꯖꯤꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ꯫ ꯇꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯅꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯂꯥꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯆꯤꯖꯥꯅꯦꯅꯥ ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ ꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯂꯣꯟꯗꯥ ꯎꯃꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯃꯒꯤ ꯎꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯇꯦꯅꯖꯤꯅꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯆꯤꯖꯥꯅꯦꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯌꯨꯃꯒꯤ ꯕꯥꯒꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯃꯖꯕꯥ ꯎꯄꯥꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯝ ꯎꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯦꯅꯖꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯐꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯃꯒꯤ ꯎꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛꯇꯥ ꯐꯨꯃꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯆꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯇꯦꯅꯖꯤꯟ ꯃꯠꯁꯨꯔꯤ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯅꯖꯤꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯔꯇꯦꯕꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ, ꯄꯦꯔꯦꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃ꯭ꯌꯨꯖꯤꯛ, ꯅꯥꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯩ ꯊꯥꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯝ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯇꯦꯅꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯋꯥꯏ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ, ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯁ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯛꯔꯣꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯇꯦꯅꯖꯤꯅꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯃꯥꯔꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯗꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯇꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯤꯖꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯊꯧꯒꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯇꯦꯅꯖꯤꯟ ꯑꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯕꯨ ꯑꯋꯥ-ꯑꯅꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯃꯍꯩ-ꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯂꯆꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯀꯥꯌꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯁꯍꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯍꯔ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯦꯅꯖꯤꯟ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯝ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯨꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯄꯔꯤꯈꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛ ꯇꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯩꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯖꯥꯜ ꯐꯪꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯦꯅꯖꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯇꯦꯅꯖꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯕꯥ, ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯇꯦꯅꯖꯤꯅꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯒꯥꯋꯥꯔꯥ ꯅꯣ ꯃꯤꯆꯤꯖꯥꯅꯦꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯩꯔꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯥꯔꯇꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯏꯊꯤꯜ ꯄꯤꯈꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯂꯤ꯫ ꯇꯦꯅꯖꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯀꯂꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯥ, ꯄꯨꯀꯆꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯂꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯡꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯄꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯏꯀꯥꯌꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯀꯥꯌꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯇꯦꯅꯖꯤꯅꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛ, ꯁꯩꯔꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ, ꯇꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯂꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯀꯆꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫[꯱][꯲][꯳][꯴][꯵]
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]- ↑ Hardacre, H. (2017). Shinto: A History. Oxford University Press.
- ↑ Breen, J., & Teeuwen, M. (Eds.). (2000). Shinto in History: Ways of the Kami. Routledge.
- ↑ Breen, J., & Teeuwen, M. (2010). A New History of Shinto. Wiley-Blackwell.
- ↑ Ono, S. (1962). Shinto: The Kami Way (W. P. Woodard, Trans.). Charles E. Tuttle Company.
- ↑ Ō no Yasumaro. (2014). Kojiki: An Account of Ancient Matters (G. Bedell, Trans.). Columbia University Press.