ꯎꯀꯅꯣꯃꯤꯇꯃ
| ꯎꯀꯅꯣꯃꯤꯇꯃ | |
|---|---|
| ꯀꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ | |
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| Affiliation | ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ |
| ꯃꯐꯝ | ꯖꯄꯥꯟ |
ꯂꯥꯢ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯀꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯎꯀꯥꯅꯣꯃꯤꯇꯥꯃꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯙꯔꯝꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣꯗꯒꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯎꯀꯥꯅꯣꯃꯤꯇꯥꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯡ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯎ-ꯁꯤꯡꯎꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯩ-ꯃꯔꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯗꯦꯕꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯂꯆꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯛꯂꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯎꯀꯥꯅꯣꯃꯤꯇꯥꯃꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯩ꯫ ꯎꯀꯥꯅꯣꯃꯤꯇꯥꯃꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯥꯛꯅꯥ "ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯋꯥꯌ" ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ "ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯋꯥꯌ" ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯎꯀꯥꯅꯣꯃꯤꯇꯥꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯗꯦꯕꯇꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯆꯦꯡ, ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯅꯥꯔꯤꯅꯤ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯎꯀꯥꯅꯣꯃꯤꯇꯥꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯈꯟꯅꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯋꯥꯌ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯛꯁꯤꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯣꯛ, ꯂꯃꯍꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯣꯉꯍꯥꯃꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯀꯆꯥ-ꯏꯊꯛꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯊꯧꯖꯥꯜ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯀꯥꯅꯣꯃꯤꯇꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯤꯖꯩ꯫ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯨꯉ꯭ꯒꯪꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ, ꯎꯀꯥꯅꯣꯃꯤꯇꯥꯃꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯖꯥꯂꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯡ, ꯁꯦꯛ, ꯎꯍꯩ-ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯤꯖꯩ꯫ ꯎꯀꯥꯅꯣꯃꯤꯇꯥꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯨꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯣꯜ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯗꯥ ꯎꯀꯥꯅꯣꯃꯤꯇꯥꯃꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥ, ꯃꯍꯩ-ꯃꯔꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯄꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯎꯀꯥꯅꯣꯃꯤꯇꯥꯃꯥꯕꯨ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯃꯖꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯆꯨꯌꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤꯕꯨ ꯂꯝ, ꯂꯧꯎ-ꯁꯤꯡꯎ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯒꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯆꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯥꯂꯦꯅꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯎꯀꯥꯅꯣꯃꯤꯇꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯔꯊꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, ꯃꯍꯩ-ꯃꯔꯣꯡ ꯊꯥꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯃꯥꯌ, ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯖꯨ-ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯣꯛ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯂꯧꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯦꯡ ꯊꯥꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯣꯛ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯎꯀꯥꯅꯣꯃꯤꯇꯥꯃꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯂꯧꯎ-ꯁꯤꯡꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯎꯀꯥꯅꯣꯃꯤꯇꯥꯃꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯇꯥꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯣꯗꯔꯟ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯗꯥ ꯁꯍꯔꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯂꯕꯁꯨ, ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯎꯀꯥꯅꯣꯃꯤꯇꯥꯃꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯍꯤꯡꯍꯟꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫ ꯗꯦꯕꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯆꯛꯔꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯊꯤꯕꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯔꯊꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯕꯨ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯃꯖꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯂꯩꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯎꯀꯥꯅꯣꯃꯤꯇꯥꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯆꯥꯀꯁꯉꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯆꯨꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ, ꯎꯀꯥꯅꯣꯃꯤꯇꯥꯃꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯎ-ꯁꯤꯡꯎ, ꯂꯧꯔꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯦꯡꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯂꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ, ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯖꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ꯫[꯱][꯲][꯳][꯴][꯵]
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]- ↑ Hardacre, H. (2017). Shinto: A History. Oxford University Press.
- ↑ Breen, J., & Teeuwen, M. (Eds.). (2000). Shinto in History: Ways of the Kami. Routledge.
- ↑ Breen, J., & Teeuwen, M. (2010). A New History of Shinto. Wiley-Blackwell.
- ↑ Ono, S. (1962). Shinto: The Kami Way (W. P. Woodard, Trans.). Charles E. Tuttle Company.
- ↑ Ō no Yasumaro. (2014). Kojiki: An Account of Ancient Matters (G. Bedell, Trans.). Columbia University Press.