ꯑꯃꯦ-ꯅꯣ-ꯀꯣꯌꯅꯦ
| ꯑꯃꯦ-ꯅꯣ-ꯀꯣꯌꯅꯦ | |
|---|---|
| ꯀꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ | |
 | |
| Affiliation | ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ |
| ꯃꯐꯝ | ꯖꯄꯥꯟ |
ꯂꯥꯢ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯀꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯃꯦ-ꯅꯣ-ꯀꯣꯌꯥꯅꯦ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯗꯦꯕꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯝꯐꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤ, ꯊꯧꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡ ꯂꯃꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯩ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯦ-ꯅꯣ-ꯀꯣꯌꯥꯅꯦꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯨ ꯒꯨꯍꯥ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯣꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯈꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯀꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯔꯊꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ, ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯃꯦ-ꯅꯣ-ꯀꯣꯌꯥꯅꯦ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯥꯀꯥꯇꯣꯃꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯏꯄꯥ-ꯏꯄꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯟ ꯐꯤꯒꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ, ꯂꯨꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯋꯥꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯁꯛꯇꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯩ꯫ ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯦ-ꯅꯣ-ꯀꯣꯌꯥꯅꯦꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯀꯥꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯕ꯭ꯌ ꯖꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯔꯤꯇꯨꯌꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ, ꯏꯀꯥꯌꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯄꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ, ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡ-ꯂꯃꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯏꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ꯫ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯨꯔꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯛꯂꯀꯏ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥꯀꯁꯦꯅꯕꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯤꯖꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯃꯦ-ꯅꯣ-ꯀꯣꯌꯥꯅꯦ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯖꯤꯀꯤ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯇꯦꯛꯁꯇꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯄꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯂꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯗꯦꯕꯇꯥꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯊꯝꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯔꯁꯣꯅꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ, ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯦꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯣꯍꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯨꯆꯤꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯃꯣꯗꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯃꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯇꯨꯌꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯨꯆꯤꯡꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯂꯆꯔꯗꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯊꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯕꯨ ꯈꯉꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯁꯟ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯔꯊꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯃꯤꯟꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯃꯜ ꯂꯩ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯉꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡ, ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯤ꯫ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯄꯥ-ꯏꯄꯨꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ, ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯣꯔꯁ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯀꯥꯌꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯅꯥ ꯁꯃꯁ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ, ꯑꯃꯦ-ꯅꯣ-ꯀꯣꯌꯥꯅꯦ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡ ꯂꯃꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯄꯥ-ꯏꯄꯨ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯅ-ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ, ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖ꯭ꯅꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯃꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯃꯦ-ꯅꯣ-ꯀꯣꯌꯥꯅꯦꯕꯨ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯀꯂꯆꯔ, ꯄꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯋꯥꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ, ꯇꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯆꯤꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫[꯱][꯲][꯳][꯴][꯵]
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]- ↑ Hardacre, H. (2017). Shinto: A History. Oxford University Press.
- ↑ Breen, J., & Teeuwen, M. (Eds.). (2000). Shinto in History: Ways of the Kami. Routledge.
- ↑ Breen, J., & Teeuwen, M. (2010). A New History of Shinto. Wiley-Blackwell.
- ↑ Ono, S. (1962). Shinto: The Kami Way (W. P. Woodard, Trans.). Charles E. Tuttle Company.
- ↑ Ō no Yasumaro. (2014). Kojiki: An Account of Ancient Matters (G. Bedell, Trans.). Columbia University Press.