ꯑꯃꯦ-ꯅꯣ-ꯑꯣꯁꯤꯍꯣꯃꯤꯃꯤ
| ꯑꯃꯦ-ꯅꯣ-ꯑꯣꯁꯤꯍꯣꯃꯤꯃꯤ | |
|---|---|
| ꯀꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ | |
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| Affiliation | ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ |
| ꯃꯐꯝ | ꯖꯄꯥꯟ |
ꯂꯥꯢ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯀꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯃꯦ-ꯅꯣ-ꯑꯣꯁꯤꯍꯣꯃꯤꯃꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯗꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯩ꯫ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯗ꯭ꯕꯤꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯝꯄꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊꯗꯤ “ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯡ ꯀꯥꯡ” ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ “ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯒꯤ ꯆꯦꯡ ꯏꯌꯥꯔ” ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯤꯟꯖꯥꯛꯀꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯃꯦ-ꯅꯣ-ꯑꯣꯁꯤꯍꯣꯃꯤꯃꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯜꯂꯨꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯊꯪ ꯉꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯊꯤꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯤꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯄ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯊꯤꯕꯤꯕꯨ ꯁꯥꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯔꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯅꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯡꯇꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯈꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ, ꯃꯤꯄꯥꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ꯫ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯅꯤꯅꯤꯖꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯃꯤꯀꯣꯇꯣꯕꯨ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯁꯥꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯈꯤ꯫ ꯅꯤꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯊꯤꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ ꯀꯣꯔꯤꯟ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊꯗꯤ “ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯀꯄꯥ” ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯦ-ꯅꯣ-ꯑꯣꯁꯤꯍꯣꯃꯤꯃꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯝꯔꯥꯠ ꯖꯤꯝꯃꯨꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯐꯃꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯤꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯡꯏꯅꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯦ-ꯅꯣ-ꯑꯣꯁꯤꯍꯣꯃꯤꯃꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯁꯝꯅꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯝꯄꯥꯔꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯦꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯧꯎ-ꯁꯤꯡꯎꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯗꯥ ꯆꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ, ꯀꯂꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯦ-ꯅꯣ-ꯑꯣꯁꯤꯍꯣꯃꯤꯃꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯀꯣꯖꯤꯀꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯤꯍꯣꯟ ꯁꯣꯀꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯏꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯸ꯁꯨꯕꯥ ꯆꯍꯤꯆꯥꯗꯥ ꯏꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯦ-ꯅꯣ-ꯑꯣꯁꯤꯍꯣꯃꯤꯃꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯄꯥ, ꯂꯨꯆꯤꯡꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯒꯨꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯃꯥ-ꯃꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯥꯀꯥꯃꯤꯃꯨꯁꯨꯕꯤ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯅꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯃꯤꯟꯅꯈꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯂꯧꯔꯣꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥꯀꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯔꯊꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯦ-ꯅꯣ-ꯑꯣꯁꯤꯍꯣꯃꯤꯃꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯈꯔꯒꯨꯝ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯖꯄꯥꯟ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯝꯄꯤꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯐꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥ, ꯂꯨꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯜꯂꯝꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯈꯉꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯦꯀꯁꯤꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯊꯤꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯈꯪꯖꯤꯅꯒꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ, ꯑꯃꯦ-ꯅꯣ-ꯑꯣꯁꯤꯍꯣꯃꯤꯃꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯈꯅꯕꯥ, ꯅꯣꯜꯂꯨꯀꯄꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯆꯦꯡ, ꯂꯧꯎ-ꯁꯤꯡꯎ, ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯇꯦꯔꯥꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯏꯝꯄꯥꯔꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯟ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯔꯊ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ꯫[꯱][꯲][꯳][꯴][꯵]
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]- ↑ Hardacre, H. (2017). Shinto: A History. Oxford University Press.
- ↑ Breen, J., & Teeuwen, M. (Eds.). (2000). Shinto in History: Ways of the Kami. Routledge.
- ↑ Breen, J., & Teeuwen, M. (2010). A New History of Shinto. Wiley-Blackwell.
- ↑ Ono, S. (1962). Shinto: The Kami Way (W. P. Woodard, Trans.). Charles E. Tuttle Company.
- ↑ Ō no Yasumaro. (2014). Kojiki: An Account of Ancient Matters (G. Bedell, Trans.). Columbia University Press.