ꯑꯓꯨꯃꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯏꯁꯣꯔ
| ꯑꯓꯨꯃꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯏꯁꯣꯔ | |
|---|---|
| ꯀꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ | |
| Affiliation | ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ |
| ꯃꯐꯝ | ꯖꯄꯥꯟ |
ꯂꯥꯢ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯀꯃꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯔꯤꯕ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯖꯨꯃꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯏꯁꯣꯔꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯗꯦꯕꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔ ꯃꯄꯥꯟꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯒꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ, ꯉꯥꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯃꯀꯣꯌꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯩ꯫ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯅꯕꯥ, ꯂꯂꯣꯟ-ꯏꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯠꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯠꯁꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯄꯣꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯖꯨꯃꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯏꯁꯣꯔꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯗꯦꯕꯇꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯖꯨꯃꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯏꯁꯣꯔꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯖꯨꯃꯤ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯩ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯕꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯆꯦꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯩꯊꯣꯏ-ꯁꯤꯡꯊꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯂꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯕꯨ ꯅꯣꯡꯂꯩ-ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ, ꯏꯁꯤꯡ-ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯏ-ꯑꯉꯥꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡꯕꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯄꯟꯊꯨꯡꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ-ꯑꯄꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯥ ꯌꯧꯍꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯂꯤꯖꯦꯟꯗ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯑꯖꯨꯃꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯏꯁꯣꯔꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯥ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ, ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯇꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯉꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯟꯅꯩ꯫ ꯉꯥꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯉꯥ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯠꯔꯤꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯖꯨꯃꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯏꯁꯣꯔꯥꯗꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯔꯊꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯝꯃꯤ, ꯇꯔꯨ ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯏꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯉꯥ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯅꯥꯒꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯆꯦꯡ, ꯁꯦꯛ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯄꯤꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯑꯖꯨꯃꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯏꯁꯣꯔꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯃꯤꯟꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯂꯩ-ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯊꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯟꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯨꯝꯃꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔ ꯈꯣꯡꯕꯥꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯝꯄꯥꯛ ꯎꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠ ꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯐꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯎꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯖꯨꯃꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯏꯁꯣꯔꯥꯗꯥ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯁꯉꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯔꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯉꯥ ꯐꯥꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯉ꯭ꯒꯪꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯨꯔꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯥ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯤꯝꯕꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ, ꯔꯣꯞ, ꯕꯣꯠ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯁꯦꯂꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯂꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯖꯨꯃꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯏꯁꯣꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯈꯉꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯔꯦꯀꯣꯔꯗ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯖꯨꯃꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯏꯁꯣꯔꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯈꯔꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯊꯋꯥꯌꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯑꯖꯨꯃꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯏꯁꯣꯔꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ, ꯉꯥꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡ, ꯅꯥꯒꯔꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯀꯥꯌꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯚꯛꯇꯤ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯤꯒꯦꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯋꯥꯏ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯚꯥꯏꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡ-ꯂꯃꯇꯥꯛ ꯂꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯏ-ꯑꯉꯥꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯝꯕꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯥꯔꯊꯅꯥ, ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯖꯨꯃꯤ-ꯅꯣ-ꯏꯁꯣꯔꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯖꯄꯥꯅꯤꯖ ꯐꯣꯀꯂꯣꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯟꯇꯣ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ, ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯦꯠꯄꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯇꯥꯔꯤ꯫[꯱][꯲][꯳][꯴][꯵]
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]- ↑ Hardacre, H. (2017). Shinto: A History. Oxford University Press.
- ↑ Breen, J., & Teeuwen, M. (Eds.). (2000). Shinto in History: Ways of the Kami. Routledge.
- ↑ Breen, J., & Teeuwen, M. (2010). A New History of Shinto. Wiley-Blackwell.
- ↑ Ono, S. (1962). Shinto: The Kami Way (W. P. Woodard, Trans.). Charles E. Tuttle Company.
- ↑ Ō no Yasumaro. (2014). Kojiki: An Account of Ancient Matters (G. Bedell, Trans.). Columbia University Press.