ꯚꯥꯂꯤ
| ꯚꯥꯂꯤ | |
|---|---|
| ꯅꯣꯔ꯭ꯁ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ | |
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| Affiliation | ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯅꯣꯔ꯭ꯁ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ |
| ꯃꯐꯝ | ꯅꯣꯔꯗꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡ |
ꯚꯥꯂꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯅꯣꯔ꯭ꯁ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯅꯣꯔ꯭ꯁ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯢꯕ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯅꯣꯔꯁ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯔꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯣꯗꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯔꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯔ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯀꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯕꯥꯂꯗ꯭ꯔ ꯁꯤꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ꯫ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯕꯥꯂꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯨ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯠꯔꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯂꯣꯀꯤꯒꯤ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯤꯕꯅꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯅꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯅꯥꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯃꯈꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯀꯈꯤ, ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯖꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯂꯃꯆꯠꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯈꯠꯂꯀꯄꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯂꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯣꯀꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯗꯣꯛ-ꯁꯦꯃꯖꯤꯟ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯕꯥꯂꯗꯔꯕꯨ ꯑꯁꯣꯌꯕꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯠꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯠ ꯇꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯍꯣꯗꯔꯕꯨ ꯍꯥꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯊꯪ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯔꯥꯜ ꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯒ꯭ꯌ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯤꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥꯁꯨ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯩ꯫ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯚꯥꯒ꯭ꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯄꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯋꯥꯂꯤꯒꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯗꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯍꯅꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯈꯔꯗꯤ ꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯕꯥꯂꯗꯔꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯔꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯨꯛ ꯍꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯁꯥꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯦꯟꯆꯔ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯦꯖꯤꯛ ꯄꯥꯋꯔ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯅꯥ, ꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯂꯤ꯫ ꯁꯣꯔꯁ ꯈꯔꯅꯁꯨ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯐꯪꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯄꯥꯌꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯖꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯝ ꯀꯣꯌꯕꯒꯥ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ, ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡꯗꯤ ꯕꯥꯂꯗꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠ ꯁꯤꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯠꯌꯦꯡ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯦꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇ ꯈꯔꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯐꯣꯡꯗꯣꯀꯏ, ꯏꯃꯣꯁꯟ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯎꯠꯄꯥ ꯉꯃꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯊꯣꯔꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯗꯦ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯏꯃꯣꯁꯅꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯞꯔꯦꯁꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯋꯥꯂꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯗꯥ ꯖꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯁꯀꯤ ꯀꯣꯜꯗ, ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯥꯒꯅꯥꯔꯣꯀꯀꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯀꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤꯁꯨ ꯍꯤꯡꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯅꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯁꯤꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ, ꯋꯥꯂꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯂꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯩ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯕꯤꯗꯥꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯨ ꯍꯤꯡꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯔꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯟ ꯇꯥꯀꯍꯅꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯣꯝꯕꯥ ꯅꯥꯏꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯩꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯛꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯣꯔꯗꯔ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯥꯒ꯭ꯌꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯋꯥꯍꯪ ꯑꯃꯈꯛꯇꯪꯗꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯕꯗꯥ, ꯋꯥꯂꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯚꯦꯟꯖꯦꯟꯁ, ꯖꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯍꯟ ꯇꯥꯀꯍꯅꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯤꯡꯏ꯫ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯁꯟꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯔꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯥꯏꯊꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯨ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯒꯅꯤ꯫[꯱][꯲][꯳][꯴][꯵]
ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯕꯤꯌꯨ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]- ↑ Larrington, C. (Trans.). (2014). The Poetic Edda. Oxford University Press.
- ↑ Faulkes, A. (Trans.). (1995). Edda: Prose Edda. Everyman.
- ↑ Byock, J. (Trans.). (1990). The Saga of the Volsungs. University of California Press.
- ↑ Lindow, J. (2001). Norse Mythology: A Guide to Gods, Heroes, Rituals, and Beliefs. Oxford University Press.
- ↑ Davidson, H. R. E. (1964). Gods and Myths of Northern Europe. Penguin Books.