ꯁꯇ꯭ꯌꯋꯇꯤ

ꯁꯇ꯭ꯌꯋꯇꯤ (ꯁꯇ꯭ꯌꯕꯇꯤ, ꯁꯇ꯭ꯌꯚꯇꯤ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯍꯁꯇꯤꯅꯥꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯅꯨꯒꯤ ꯂꯩꯃꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯕ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯀꯧꯔꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯦꯟꯊꯧꯅꯤ ꯫

ꯁꯠꯌꯕꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯚꯥꯔꯠ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯉꯥꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯨꯔꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯥꯛꯇꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯀꯈꯤ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯕꯨꯡꯕꯨ ꯕꯣꯠ ꯊꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯉꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯑꯍꯥꯅꯕꯗꯥ “ꯃꯠꯁꯒꯟꯙ” ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯔꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊꯗꯤ “ꯉꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯇꯥꯕꯥ” ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯌꯥꯁ ꯀꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯔ꯭ꯏꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯊꯦꯡꯅꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯆꯤꯟ-ꯃꯅꯥꯑꯣ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯖꯥꯜ ꯄꯤꯕꯤꯈꯤ, ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯔꯃꯗꯦ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ “ꯌꯣꯖꯅꯥꯒꯟꯙ” ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯅꯔꯀꯈꯤ, ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯍꯤꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯞꯅꯥ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯁꯠꯌꯕꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯊꯕꯛ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯕꯥ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯍꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯥꯅꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯎꯔꯒꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯖꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯠꯌꯕꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯈꯛꯇꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯅꯤꯡꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯈꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯁꯟꯇꯅꯨꯅꯥ ꯍꯥꯟꯅꯗꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯀꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯟꯇꯅꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯤꯡꯍꯥꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁꯠꯌꯕꯇꯤꯕꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯒꯥ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯔꯥꯅꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯄꯣꯀꯈꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯇꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯅꯤꯃꯛ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯊꯪ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯁꯤꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯔꯥꯖ꯭ꯌꯒꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯆꯠꯊꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯠꯌꯕꯇꯤꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯉꯩꯒꯤ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯣꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯥ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯕ꯭ꯌꯥꯁꯥ ꯀꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯂꯒꯤ ꯔꯥꯖꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯣꯀꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯥꯖꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯚꯥꯔꯠ ꯂꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯁꯠꯌꯕꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯨꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯜꯂꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯃꯗꯦ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯟ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯝ ꯁꯦꯃꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ, ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯎꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯉꯥꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯧꯔꯀꯈꯤꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯥꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯏꯄꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯂꯧꯗꯦ; ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯊꯕꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯧꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫^[꯱]^[꯲]^[꯳]

ꯃꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ

ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

↑ Sen, Kshitimohan (1997). Jatived (in Bengali). Shantiniketan: Visva-Bharati University. pp. 46, 49.
↑ Thapar, Romila (14 October 2013). The Past Before Us: Historical Traditions of Early North India. Harvard University Press. p. 158. ISBN 978-0-674-72652-9.
↑ Ganguli, Kisari Mohan (1883–1896). "SECTION C". The Mahabharata: Book 1: Adi Parva. Sacred texts archive.

[1] Sen, Kshitimohan (1997). Jatived (in Bengali). Shantiniketan: Visva-Bharati University. pp. 46, 49.

[2] Thapar, Romila (14 October 2013). The Past Before Us: Historical Traditions of Early North India. Harvard University Press. p. 158. ISBN 978-0-674-72652-9.

[3] Ganguli, Kisari Mohan (1883–1896). "SECTION C". The Mahabharata: Book 1: Adi Parva. Sacred texts archive.

[꯱]

[꯲]

[꯳]