ꯌꯨꯙꯤꯁ꯭ꯊꯤꯔ

ꯌꯨꯙꯤꯁ꯭ꯊꯤꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯕ ꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯚꯥꯔꯠꯀꯤ ꯁꯛꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯍꯜꯅꯤ꯫ ꯌꯨꯙꯤꯁ꯭ꯊꯤꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯏꯄꯤꯛ ꯃꯍꯥꯚꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯕ ꯃꯔꯨꯞ ꯃꯉꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯃꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯨꯟꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯤ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯄꯨꯀꯆꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ, ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯆꯨꯃꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯥ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯒꯤ ꯏꯁ꯭ꯕꯔ ꯌꯃꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯖꯥꯂꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ꯫ ꯅꯍꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯌꯨꯙꯤꯁ꯭ꯊꯤꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯨꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯎꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥ ꯉꯥꯡꯂꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯂꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊꯗꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯅꯤ, ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯁꯨ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯆꯤꯟ-ꯃꯅꯥꯑꯣꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯌꯨꯙꯤꯁ꯭ꯊꯤꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯤꯖꯅꯥ, ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯆꯨꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯏꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯞꯔꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯏꯐꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯅꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯃꯈꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯙꯤꯁ꯭ꯊꯤꯔꯅꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯗꯨꯔꯌꯣꯙꯅꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯁꯀꯤ ꯒꯦꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯙꯤꯁ꯭ꯊꯤꯔꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤ- ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯟ-ꯊꯨꯝ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯌꯨꯙꯤꯁ꯭ꯊꯤꯔꯅꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯥꯁꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯗꯦ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯦꯄꯈꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯎꯃꯪꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯇꯔꯥꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯖꯤꯡ ꯀꯌꯥꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯎꯃꯪꯗꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ, ꯏꯆꯝ ꯆꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜ ꯄꯤꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯈꯤ꯫ ꯌꯨꯙꯤꯁ꯭ꯊꯤꯔꯁꯨ ꯀꯨꯔꯨꯛꯁꯦꯠꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯄꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯕꯁꯤꯡꯕꯨ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯅꯥ ꯂꯨꯆꯤꯡꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯍꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥ ꯇꯥꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯁꯣꯏꯕꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯃꯈꯤ꯫ ꯂꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯙꯤꯁ꯭ꯊꯤꯔꯅꯥ ꯍꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯅꯥꯄꯨꯔꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯣꯏꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯨꯀꯆꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯈꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯆꯞ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯁꯨ ꯌꯨꯙꯤꯁ꯭ꯊꯤꯔꯅꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯗꯥ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗ꯭ꯔꯧꯄꯗꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯍꯤꯃꯥꯂꯌꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯡꯆꯠ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯤ ꯊꯤꯕꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯙꯤꯁ꯭ꯊꯤꯔꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯂꯝꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯂꯦꯞꯄꯥ ꯂꯩꯇꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯀꯆꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯨꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯕꯔꯒꯒꯤ ꯊꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯧꯔꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯌꯨꯙꯤꯁ꯭ꯊꯤꯔꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ, ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯃꯆꯠ-ꯁꯥꯖꯠꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯅꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯌ ꯄꯥꯀꯄꯥ, ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯀꯁꯨ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯕꯤꯗꯥ ꯆꯠꯅꯕꯥ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄꯕꯨ ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯅꯕꯥ, ꯄꯨꯀꯆꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯍꯤꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯊꯧꯒꯠꯂꯤ꯫ ꯌꯨꯙꯤꯁ꯭ꯊꯤꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯀꯂꯆꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯥꯍꯤꯠꯌꯗꯥ ꯄꯨꯛꯅꯤꯡ ꯊꯧꯒꯠꯅꯤꯡꯉꯥꯏ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ, ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯀꯤ ꯖꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯁ, ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯒꯨꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯇꯥꯔꯤ꯫^[꯱]^[꯲]^[꯳]

ꯃꯇꯦꯡ

↑ Mani, Vettam (1975). Puranic Encyclopedia: A Comprehensive Work with Special Reference to the Epic and Puranic Literature. Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 227–229 (entry Dharmaputra). ISBN 978-81-208-0597-2.
↑ Brodbeck, Simon; Black, Brian (9 August 2007). Gender and Narrative in the Mahabharata. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-11995-0.
↑ Chakrabarti, Arindam; Bandyopadhyay, Sibaji (19 September 2017). Mahabharata Now: Narration, Aesthetics, Ethics. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-34213-7.

[1] Mani, Vettam (1975). Puranic Encyclopedia: A Comprehensive Work with Special Reference to the Epic and Puranic Literature. Motilal Banarsidass. pp. 227–229 (entry Dharmaputra). ISBN 978-81-208-0597-2.

[2] Brodbeck, Simon; Black, Brian (9 August 2007). Gender and Narrative in the Mahabharata. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-11995-0.

[3] Chakrabarti, Arindam; Bandyopadhyay, Sibaji (19 September 2017). Mahabharata Now: Narration, Aesthetics, Ethics. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-317-34213-7.

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