ꯑꯔꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯛꯀꯗꯕ ꯆꯠꯊꯔꯛꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ

ꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟꯕ ꯁꯥꯏꯟꯇꯤꯐꯤꯛ ꯂꯝꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯕ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧꯗ ꯈꯛꯇ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯕꯁꯨ, ꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯂꯥꯛꯀꯗꯕ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯂꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯦꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯐꯤꯖꯤꯛꯁ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯑꯄꯛꯉꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯒꯦ, ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯦꯛ ꯇꯧꯕꯒꯦ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯊꯤꯖꯤꯜꯂꯤ; ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯛꯁ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯤꯛꯄꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯂꯝꯆꯠ ꯁꯥꯖꯠ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯦ; ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅ ꯍꯦꯟꯒꯠꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯏꯚꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯦꯔꯤ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ; ꯄ꯭ꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯦꯛꯇꯣꯅꯤꯛꯁ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅ ꯀꯟꯇꯤꯅꯦꯟꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜ ꯀꯌꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯍꯣꯡꯂꯛꯄꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯂꯤ; ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯣꯁꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯟꯅꯥꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯂꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯗꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯫

ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯎꯠꯂꯤꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯔꯤꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯴ꯁꯨꯕ ꯃꯤꯔꯣꯜꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯄꯗꯒꯤ (ꯁꯤ.ꯏ. ꯳꯰꯰꯱ꯗ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯄ) ꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯞꯄꯥ ꯃꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯣꯟꯁꯤꯜꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯒꯗ꯭ꯔꯥ, ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯁꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯒꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯅ ꯂꯥꯜꯍꯧꯕ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯛꯄ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯃꯂꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯛꯊꯣꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯍꯤꯡꯗꯨꯅ ꯂꯩꯒꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯕ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯆꯤꯡꯕ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯗ꯭ꯔꯤꯕ ꯋꯥꯍꯪꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯀꯥꯎꯟꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯃꯊꯪ ꯃꯅꯥꯎ ꯅꯥꯏꯕ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯡ ꯫

ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯡ

ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯁꯤꯡ

	ꯈꯦꯟꯆꯪꯂꯣꯟ ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯁꯇ꯭ꯔꯣ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯛꯁ
	ꯖꯤꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯅꯦꯇ꯭ꯔꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯟꯁ
	ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ
	ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯜ ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯛꯁ
	ꯆꯩꯁꯤꯡꯂꯣꯟ
	ꯁꯤꯟ-ꯁꯥꯔꯣꯜ ꯅꯩꯅꯕ ꯱ꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯥꯠ

ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ, ꯁꯣꯂꯥꯔ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯥꯏꯕꯪꯄꯥꯟ

ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ, ꯁꯣꯂꯥꯔ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯥꯏꯕꯪꯄꯥꯜꯒꯤ ꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯅ ꯊꯔꯃꯣꯗꯏꯅꯃꯤꯛꯁꯀꯤ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯂꯣꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ ꯋꯥꯐꯝ ꯊꯝꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅ ꯍꯥꯢꯔꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯑꯦꯅꯠꯔꯣꯄꯤ, ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯅꯕ ꯐꯪꯂꯤꯕ ꯏꯅꯔꯖꯤ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯀꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯊꯧꯋꯥꯏꯃꯤꯆꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗ ꯃꯈꯣꯢꯒꯤ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯑꯦꯂꯒꯤ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯜꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯈꯤꯒꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯑꯄꯛꯉꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ (ꯃꯆꯪ, ꯁꯨꯛ, ꯄ꯭ꯔ꯭ꯏꯊꯤꯕꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ) ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯕ ꯉꯝꯅꯕ ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯅ ꯄꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯖꯨꯄꯤꯇꯥꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯌꯥꯇꯔꯟ ꯌꯥꯎꯅ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯑꯄꯛꯉꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯤ ꯊꯨꯒꯥꯏꯔꯣꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯏꯇꯦꯄꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯗ ꯍꯟꯊꯔꯛꯀꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯛꯉꯥꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯈꯣꯢꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯑꯄꯤꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯑꯔꯦꯝꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅ ꯎꯪꯗꯨꯅ ꯆꯠꯀꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯚꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯏꯇꯦꯞ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯔ ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯦ.-꯲꯰꯱꯰-ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯦꯜ.ꯖꯤ.-꯴꯷꯷ꯑꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯎꯪꯗꯨꯅ ꯆꯠꯂꯤꯕ ꯖꯨꯄꯤꯇꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯥꯏꯖꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯣꯞꯂꯦꯅꯦꯠꯀꯥ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫

ꯁꯣꯂꯥꯔ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅ, ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯁꯤꯡꯅ ꯊꯥꯖꯩ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯃꯦꯇꯔ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗ ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯑꯣꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯚ ꯗꯤꯀꯦꯌꯔꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯦꯟꯖꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯥꯗ ꯁꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯒꯅꯤ, ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯋꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯕ ꯃꯆꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯁꯕ-ꯑꯦꯇꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯤꯀꯜꯁꯤꯡꯗ ꯆꯦꯟꯊꯈꯤ ꯫ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯗꯦꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯂꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯇꯥꯏꯕꯪꯄꯥꯜ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯇꯦꯝ ꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ ꯖꯤꯑꯣꯃꯦꯠꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩ (ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯠꯀꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯅꯛꯅ ꯂꯩ), ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯂꯣꯏꯕ ꯅꯥꯏꯗꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯃꯁꯥꯃꯛꯄꯨ ꯁꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯣꯏ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯏꯕ ꯅꯥꯏꯗꯕ ꯇꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯕꯣꯜꯇꯖꯝꯌꯥꯟ ꯕ꯭ꯔꯦꯟꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯄꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯆꯧꯕ ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯊꯣꯛꯄꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯫

	ꯆꯩꯍꯤ ꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯖꯤꯛ	ꯊꯧꯗꯣꯛ
	꯱,꯰꯰꯰	ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯟꯕ ꯂꯨꯅꯥꯔ ꯇꯥꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ, ꯁꯣꯂꯥꯔ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡꯆꯠꯇꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯂꯝꯕꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ 1⁄30 SI ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯣꯏꯒꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯉꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯁꯥꯡꯏ ꯫ ꯀꯝꯄꯦꯟꯁꯦꯁꯟ ꯄꯤꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ, ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯊꯥ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯣꯏꯕꯗ ꯅꯨꯡꯀꯥꯡ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯀꯌꯥꯃꯔꯨꯝ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯟꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ, ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯊꯥ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛ ꯂꯣꯏꯔꯕ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗ ꯊꯪꯟ-ꯊꯪꯅꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯀꯥꯡ ꯁꯦꯀꯦꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯑꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯕ ꯍꯥꯄꯆꯤꯟꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ ꯫^[꯱]
	꯱,꯱꯰꯰	ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯜꯁꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ, ꯒꯥꯃꯥ ꯁꯦꯐꯦꯏꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯥꯔꯤꯁꯒꯤ ꯃꯍꯨꯠꯇꯥ ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯥꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯧꯏ ꯫^[꯲]
	꯱꯰,꯰꯰꯰	ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯃꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯂꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯈꯔꯗ ꯋꯤꯜꯀꯦꯁ ꯁꯕꯒ꯭ꯂꯦꯁꯤꯌꯜ ꯕꯦꯁꯤꯟ "ꯑꯥꯏꯁ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯒ" ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯄꯣꯛ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯥꯔꯀꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯥꯏꯁ ꯁꯤꯠ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯊꯤꯕ ꯊꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯕꯗꯤ, ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯂꯦꯡꯗꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯗ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯆꯪꯒꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯏꯔꯦꯟꯄꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯊꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯔ ꯳ꯗꯒꯤ ꯴ ꯐꯥꯎꯕ ꯍꯦꯟꯒꯠꯂꯛꯀꯅꯤ ꯫^[꯳] ꯄꯣꯇꯦꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯕꯦꯜ ꯋꯥꯔꯃꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯄꯥ ꯏꯐꯦꯛꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯡꯆꯨꯞ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯥꯔꯀꯇꯤꯛ ꯑꯥꯏꯁ ꯁꯤꯠꯗ ꯑꯇꯦꯟꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕ ꯆꯩꯊꯦꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯜꯂꯤ ꯫

↑ Cite ꯑꯔꯥꯟꯕ: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named arxiv1106_3141
↑
↑ Mengel, M.; Levermann, A. (4 May 2014). "Ice plug prevents irreversible discharge from East Antarctica". Nature Climate Change. 4 (6): 451–455. Bibcode:2014NatCC...4..451M. doi:10.1038/nclimate2226.

[arxiv1106_3141-1] Cite ꯑꯔꯥꯟꯕ: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named arxiv1106_3141

[2] ↑

[3] Mengel, M.; Levermann, A. (4 May 2014). "Ice plug prevents irreversible discharge from East Antarctica". Nature Climate Change. 4 (6): 451–455. Bibcode:2014NatCC...4..451M. doi:10.1038/nclimate2226.

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