ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯃ

ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯃ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯚꯥꯔꯠꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯁꯔꯤ ꯋꯥꯁꯛ ꯉꯥꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯅꯨꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯁꯦꯡꯕ ꯀꯣꯂꯣꯢ ꯃꯤꯡꯂꯦꯟꯗꯤ ꯗꯦꯋꯋ꯭ꯔꯠ ꯀꯧꯢ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯁꯤ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯅꯨ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯒꯪꯒꯥꯒꯤ ꯸ꯁꯨꯕ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯨꯄꯥꯅꯤ ꯫

ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯏꯄꯤꯛ ꯃꯍꯥꯚꯥꯔꯇꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯁꯛꯇꯝ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯁꯟꯇꯅꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯦꯕꯤ ꯒꯉ꯭ꯒꯥꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯥꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯄꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯗꯦꯕꯕ꯭ꯔꯠ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯊꯣꯅꯈꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯝ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯀꯆꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯡꯕꯥ, ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯈꯉꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯄꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯕꯥ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯁꯠꯌꯕꯇꯤꯒꯥ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯁꯨ ꯂꯨꯍꯣꯡꯂꯣꯏꯗꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯤꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯋꯥꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯁꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯃꯁꯥ-ꯃꯔꯣꯃꯗꯣꯝ ꯂꯦꯄꯆꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯆꯥꯎꯔꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯄꯥꯉ꯭ꯒꯜ ꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯠꯂꯥꯌꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯩꯊꯣꯏ-ꯁꯤꯡꯊꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯃꯤ, ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯔꯆꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯃꯗꯥ ꯍꯩꯊꯣꯏ-ꯁꯤꯡꯊꯣꯏꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯔꯥꯖꯅꯤꯇꯤ, ꯂꯥꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯈꯉꯂꯕꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯥꯖꯀꯨꯃꯥꯔ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯒꯤ ꯇꯃꯖꯅꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯀꯈꯤ, ꯃꯗꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯔꯊꯗꯤ ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯙꯔꯝꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯥ ꯀꯨꯔꯨ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯁꯤꯡꯍꯥꯁꯟꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯃꯈꯤ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯊꯣꯛꯂꯕꯁꯨ꯫ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯇꯥꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯅꯠꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯀꯄꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯌꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯔꯀꯄꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯁꯨ ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜ ꯌꯥꯊꯪꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯈꯜꯂꯣꯅꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯁꯨ ꯈꯉꯅꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯞ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯃꯈꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯚꯥꯔꯠꯇꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯅꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯀꯨꯔꯨꯛꯁꯦꯠꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯧꯕꯥ ꯂꯥꯅꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯧꯔꯕ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤꯒꯤ ꯀꯃꯥꯟꯗꯔ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯥꯅꯒꯤ ꯅꯤꯌꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯟꯇꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯖꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯏꯃꯨꯡ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯊꯦꯡꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯃꯗ꯭ꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯈꯅꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯈꯤ꯫ ꯂꯥꯅꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯁꯣꯛ ꯑꯄꯟ ꯅꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ ꯀꯌꯥꯅꯤ ꯇꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯐꯃꯨꯡ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯦꯞꯂꯝꯃꯤ꯫ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯀꯨꯞ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯉꯥꯏꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯑꯀꯣꯏꯕꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯤꯄꯨꯝ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯀꯄꯨ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯃꯖꯤꯡ-ꯂꯃꯇꯥꯛ ꯄꯤꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯎꯇꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯂꯨꯆꯤꯡꯕꯥ, ꯙꯔꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯐꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯈꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯉꯁꯤ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯥ ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯃꯒꯤ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯕꯥ ꯅꯠꯔꯒꯥ ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯃꯒꯤ ꯎꯄꯗꯦꯁ ꯍꯥꯌꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯂꯤ꯫ ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯃꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯀꯠꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯎꯠꯈꯤ ꯃꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯀꯥꯌ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ, ꯀꯔꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯅꯥꯏꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯡꯉꯥꯏꯕꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯃꯍꯥꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯈ꯭ꯕꯥꯏꯗꯒꯤ ꯑꯊꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯍꯤꯔꯣꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯩ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯑꯋꯥꯕꯥ ꯀꯌꯥ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯅꯔꯕꯁꯨ ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯁꯤꯄꯂꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯀꯩꯗꯧꯉꯩꯗꯥ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤꯗꯦ꯫ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯀꯄꯨ ꯊꯥꯒꯠꯂꯤ ꯃꯔꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯁꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯥ ꯆꯠꯈꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯑꯆꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯍꯣꯠꯅꯈꯤ꯫ ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯃꯅꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯗꯥ ꯏꯁꯥꯕꯨ ꯉꯥꯀꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ, ꯊꯥꯖꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯥꯑꯣꯕꯒꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯇꯥꯀꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯉꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯍꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯇꯝꯕꯤꯔꯤ, ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯃꯇꯧ ꯀꯔꯝꯅꯥ ꯗꯤꯁꯤꯞꯂꯤꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯣꯔꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯦꯡꯊ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯍꯤꯡꯒꯗꯒꯦ ꯍꯥꯌꯕꯗꯨ ꯎꯠꯅꯕꯥ꯫ ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯟꯃꯤ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯛꯇꯥ ꯅꯠꯇꯅꯥ ꯑꯣꯖꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯉꯥꯀꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯂꯧꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯍꯜ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯁꯤꯡꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯃꯗꯥ ꯊꯧꯅꯥ ꯐꯅꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤ ꯉꯥꯛꯅꯕꯥ, ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯏꯀꯥꯌꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯎꯠꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯏꯊꯤꯜ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫^[꯱]^[꯲]^[꯳]

ꯁꯤꯁꯨ ꯌꯦꯡꯉꯨ

ꯒꯪꯒꯥ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ

ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ

↑ Mani, Vettam (1975). Puranic Encyclopaedia: a Comprehensive Dictionary with Special Reference to the Epic and Puranic Literature. Motilal Banarsidass Publishers. pp. 134–137. ISBN 978-0-8426-0822-0.
↑ Brodbeck, Simon; Brian, Black, eds. (9 August 2007). Gender and Narrative in the Mahabharata. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-11995-0.
↑ Verma, Manish (2000). Fasts and Festivals of India. Diamond Pocket Books (P) Ltd. pp. 73–. ISBN 978-81-7182-076-4. Retrieved 13 June 2012.

[1] Mani, Vettam (1975). Puranic Encyclopaedia: a Comprehensive Dictionary with Special Reference to the Epic and Puranic Literature. Motilal Banarsidass Publishers. pp. 134–137. ISBN 978-0-8426-0822-0.

[2] Brodbeck, Simon; Brian, Black, eds. (9 August 2007). Gender and Narrative in the Mahabharata. Routledge. ISBN 978-1-134-11995-0.

[3] Verma, Manish (2000). Fasts and Festivals of India. Diamond Pocket Books (P) Ltd. pp. 73–. ISBN 978-81-7182-076-4. Retrieved 13 June 2012.

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