ꯔꯤꯖꯔꯚ ꯕꯦꯡꯛ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ
ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯑꯥꯔ ꯕꯤ ꯑꯥꯏ ꯍꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯈꯪꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯖꯔꯕ ꯕꯦꯡꯛ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯜ ꯕꯦꯡꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯟ ꯕꯦꯡꯀꯤꯡ ꯊꯧꯁꯤꯜꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯒꯨꯂꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯕꯣꯗꯤ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯚꯥꯔꯠ ꯂꯩꯉꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯥꯟꯁ ꯃꯁꯪꯒꯤ ꯃꯄꯨ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯂꯨꯄꯥꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ, ꯏꯁꯨ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯞꯂꯥꯏ ꯉꯥꯛꯇꯨꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯕꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯄꯦꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯁꯨ ꯃꯦꯅꯦꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯏꯀꯣꯅꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯗꯤꯕꯦꯂꯄꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯃꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤ ꯫ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯤꯌ ꯔꯤꯖꯔꯕ ꯕꯦꯡꯛ ꯅꯣꯠ ꯃꯨꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯟ (ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦꯝ.) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯕꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯥꯁꯤꯛ ( ꯃꯍꯥꯔꯥꯁ꯭ꯠꯔ ; ꯋꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯟ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ), ꯗꯦꯋꯥꯁ ( ꯃꯙ꯭ꯌ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯦꯁ ; ꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ)ꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯃꯤꯠꯂꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ ꯑꯍꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯟ ꯀꯔꯔꯦꯟꯁꯤ ꯅꯣꯠꯁꯤꯡ (ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯥꯔ .) ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯤꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯏ꯫ ), ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯩꯁꯨꯔ ( ꯀꯔꯅꯥꯇꯀꯥ ; ꯈꯥ ꯊꯪꯕꯥ ꯚꯥꯔꯠ) ꯫ [꯱] . ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯔꯠꯇꯥ ꯄꯦꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯦꯇꯂꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯤꯒꯨꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯕꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯅꯦꯁ꯭ꯅꯦꯜ ꯄꯦꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁ ꯀꯣꯔꯄꯣꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯈꯤ꯫ ꯗꯤꯄꯣꯖꯤꯠ ꯏꯟꯁꯨꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯠ ꯒꯔꯦꯟꯇꯤ ꯀꯣꯔꯄꯣꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯗꯤꯕꯤꯖꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯈꯤꯕꯅꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯃꯗꯤ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯕꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯄꯨꯝꯅꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯗꯤꯄꯣꯖꯤꯠꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯁꯨꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯤꯠꯀꯤ ꯈꯨꯗꯣꯡꯆꯥꯕꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯒꯔꯦꯟꯇꯤ ꯄꯤꯕꯅꯤ ꯫
꯲꯰꯱꯶ꯇꯥ ꯃꯣꯅꯤꯇꯔꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯤ ꯀꯃꯤꯇꯤ ꯂꯤꯡꯈꯠꯄꯥ ꯐꯥꯑꯣꯕꯗꯥ [꯲] ꯂꯩꯕꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯃꯤꯠꯂꯣꯅꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯁꯤꯂꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯁꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯇꯧꯔꯝꯃꯤ꯫ [꯳] ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯖꯔꯚ ꯕꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯇ, ꯱꯹꯳꯴ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯱꯹꯳꯵ꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯞꯔꯤꯜ ꯱ꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯍꯧꯈꯤ꯫ [꯴] ꯑꯔꯤꯖꯤꯅꯦꯜ ꯁꯦꯌꯔ ꯀꯦꯄꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯃꯄꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯅꯥ ꯄꯤꯈꯤꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯗꯣꯏ ꯱꯰꯰ ꯑꯃꯃꯃꯗꯥ ꯈꯥꯌꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ꯫ [꯵] ꯱꯹꯴꯷ꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯒꯁ꯭ꯠ ꯱꯵ꯗꯥ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯅꯥ ꯅꯤꯡꯇꯝꯕꯥ ꯐꯪꯂꯕꯥ ꯃꯇꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯱꯹꯴꯹ꯒꯤ ꯖꯅꯨꯋꯥꯔꯤ ꯱ꯗꯥ ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ ꯬ [꯶]
ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯑꯄꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯀꯩ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯲꯱ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯜ ꯕꯣꯔꯗ ꯑꯣꯐ ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯦꯛꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯔꯤ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ: ꯒꯕꯔꯅꯔ ; ꯗꯤꯄꯨꯇꯤ ꯒꯕꯔꯅꯔ ꯃꯔꯤ; ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯥꯟꯁ ꯃꯤꯅꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯍꯨꯠ ꯑꯅꯤ (ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅꯥ ꯏꯀꯣꯅꯣꯃꯤꯛ ꯑꯦꯐꯦꯌꯔꯁ ꯁꯦꯛꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯥꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯁꯔꯕꯤꯁ ꯁꯦꯛꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ); ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯅꯥ ꯅꯣꯃꯤꯅꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯱꯰; ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯨꯝꯕꯥꯏ, ꯀꯣꯂꯀꯥꯇꯥ, ꯆꯦꯟꯅꯥꯏ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯗꯤꯜꯂꯤꯒꯤ ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯕꯣꯔꯗꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯍꯨꯠ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯃꯔꯤ . ꯍꯥꯌꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯕꯣꯔꯗ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯔꯤꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣ-ꯑꯣꯄꯔꯦꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯗꯤꯖꯦꯅꯁ ꯕꯦꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯤꯞꯔꯖꯦꯟꯇ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯃꯉꯥ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤ ꯫
ꯃꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯌꯥꯟ ꯀ꯭ꯂꯤꯌꯔꯤꯡ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯌꯅꯒꯤ ꯃꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯕꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ . ꯕꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯥꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯛꯂꯨꯖꯟ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯃꯣꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯁꯨ ꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯏꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯂꯥꯏꯟꯁ ꯐꯣꯔ ꯐꯥꯏꯅꯥꯟꯁꯤꯑꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯛꯂꯨꯖꯟ (ꯑꯦ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯑꯥꯏ.)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯀꯣꯛ ꯊꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ꯫ ꯕꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯌꯥꯝꯕꯅꯥ ‘ꯃꯤꯟꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯠ’ ꯍꯥꯏꯅꯥ ꯀꯧꯏ ꯫ [꯷]
꯲꯰꯲꯱ꯒꯤ ꯅꯕꯦꯝꯕꯔ ꯱꯲ꯗꯥ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯙꯥꯟ ꯃꯟꯠꯔꯤ ꯅꯔꯦꯟꯗ꯭ꯔ ꯃꯣꯗꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯝ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯍꯧꯗꯣꯀꯈꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯀꯊꯣꯛ ꯆꯥꯎꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯁꯣꯌꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯅꯧꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯝ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯝ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯤꯖꯔꯕ ꯕꯦꯉ꯭ꯛ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯑꯣꯝꯕꯨꯗꯁꯃꯦꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯝ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯔꯤ꯫ [꯸] ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯗꯥꯏꯔꯦꯛꯇ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯔꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯖꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯜ ꯊꯥꯗꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯇꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯚꯦꯁ꯭ꯇꯔꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯒꯕꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯁꯦꯛꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯦꯀꯥꯎꯟꯇ ꯍꯥꯡꯗꯣꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯍꯅꯒꯅꯤ꯫ ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯒꯤ ꯏꯟꯇꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯇꯦꯗ ꯑꯣꯝꯕꯨꯗꯁꯃꯦꯟ ꯁ꯭ꯀꯤꯝ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯜ ꯕꯦꯉ꯭ꯀꯅꯥ ꯔꯤꯒꯨꯂꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯥꯌꯣꯛꯇꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯀꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯣꯏꯁꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯚꯥꯟꯁ ꯔꯤꯗ꯭ꯔꯦꯁ ꯃꯦꯀꯥꯅꯤꯖꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯈꯥ ꯇꯥꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯄꯥꯟꯗꯝ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ.ꯅꯥ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯕꯦꯡꯛ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯌ ꯃꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯏꯀꯥꯏ ꯈꯨꯝꯅꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯣꯡ ꯔꯨꯃꯗꯥ ꯁꯦꯐ ꯕꯣꯛꯁ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯇꯉꯥꯏꯐꯗꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯃꯛ ꯔꯤꯖꯅꯦꯜ ꯕꯦꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯈꯨꯉ꯭ꯒꯪꯒꯤ ꯃꯐꯃꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯕꯤ.ꯑꯥꯏ. ꯫
ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯝꯕꯤꯕꯜ[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]
- ↑ Reserve Bank of India – About Us.
- ↑ All you wanted to know about Monetary Policy Committee.
- ↑ "All you wanted to know about Monetary Policy Committee" ꯫
- ↑ Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934.
- ↑ RESERVE BANK OF INDIA ACT, 1934 (As modified up to 27 February 2009).
- ↑ RBI History - Brief History - RBI Nationalisation.
- ↑ Srinivas, Yanamandra (1 December 2014). "Minsky, Monetary Policy and Mint Street: Challenges for the Art of Monetary Policymaking in Emerging Economies" (PDF). Levy Economics Institute Working Paper Collection. SSRN 2532526. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 September 2017. Retrieved 26 December 2018.
- ↑ PM Modi launches 2 RBI schemes: All you need to know (in en) (November 12, 2021).