ꯊꯨꯝꯂꯩꯃ
ꯅꯣꯢꯅꯨ ꯊꯨꯝꯂꯩꯃ | |
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ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯅꯨꯡ ꯆꯟꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ | |
"ꯊꯨꯝꯂꯩꯃ" ꯍꯥꯢꯅ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯌꯦꯛꯇ ꯏꯊꯣꯛꯄꯅꯤ ꯫ | |
ꯑꯇꯩ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ | ꯊꯨꯝꯈꯣꯡ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ[꯳] |
ꯃꯩꯇꯩ | ꯅꯣꯏꯅꯨ ꯊꯨꯝꯂꯩꯃ |
Affiliation | ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ) ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ (ꯁꯅꯥꯃꯍꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ) |
ꯌꯨꯝ | ꯊꯨꯝꯈꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡ |
ꯈꯨꯗꯝꯁꯤꯡ | ꯊꯨꯝ |
ꯑꯏꯕ ꯂꯥꯇꯝ(ꯁꯤꯡ) | ꯐꯧꯑꯣꯢꯄꯤ ꯋꯥꯂꯣꯜ |
ꯅꯨꯄꯥ/ꯅꯨꯄꯤ | ꯅꯨꯄꯤ |
ꯃꯐꯝ | ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ) |
ꯐꯨꯂꯨꯞ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ | ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯀꯥꯡꯂꯨꯞ |
ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ | ꯂꯥꯢ ꯍꯔꯥꯎꯕ |
ꯑꯀꯨꯞꯄ ꯋꯥꯔꯣꯜ | |
ꯃꯄꯥ ꯃꯃꯥ | |
ꯃꯆꯤꯟ ꯃꯅꯥꯎ | ꯐꯧꯑꯣꯢꯕꯤ (ꯐꯧꯂꯩꯃ), ꯉꯥꯂꯩꯃ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯏꯔꯩꯃ (ꯏꯂꯩꯃ) |
ꯂꯣꯏꯅꯕꯤ | ꯄꯥꯈꯪꯄ |
ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯛ ꯂꯦꯡꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ | ꯑꯦꯝꯐꯤꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯢꯇꯤ |
ꯔꯣꯃꯥꯟ ꯂꯦꯡꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕ | ꯁꯦꯂꯥꯁꯤꯌꯥ |
ꯀꯪꯂꯩ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯔꯤꯡ |
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ꯀꯣꯔꯧ ꯅꯣꯡꯃꯥꯢ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯂꯩꯃꯥꯢꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡ |
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ꯈꯝꯅꯨꯡ ꯂꯩꯅꯨꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯣꯌꯨꯝ ꯂꯥꯢꯌꯥꯝꯁꯤꯡ |
ꯅꯣꯢꯅꯨ ꯊꯨꯝꯂꯩꯃ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯊꯨꯝꯈꯣꯡ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ[꯴] ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯂꯤꯄ ꯀꯪꯂꯩꯄꯥꯛ (ꯑꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯅꯤꯄꯨꯔ)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ (ꯃꯩꯇꯩ ꯃꯤ ꯂꯥꯢ ꯇꯤꯟꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤ) ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯢꯅꯤꯡ (ꯁꯅꯥꯃꯍꯤ ꯂꯥꯏꯅꯤꯡ)ꯒꯤ ꯊꯨꯝ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯊꯨꯝꯈꯣꯡꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤꯅꯤ ꯫[꯵][꯶][꯷][꯸][꯹] ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯐꯧꯑꯣꯢꯕꯤ (ꯐꯧꯂꯩꯃ), ꯉꯥꯂꯩꯃ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯏꯔꯩꯃ (ꯏꯂꯩꯃ)ꯒꯤ ꯃꯆꯤꯟ ꯃꯅꯥꯎ (ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯃꯃꯥꯟꯅꯕꯤ)ꯅꯤ ꯫[꯱꯰] ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯃꯤꯌꯥꯝꯅ ꯊꯨꯝ ꯃꯔꯥꯡ ꯀꯥꯢꯍꯟꯕꯤꯅꯕ ꯈꯨꯔꯨꯝꯅꯩ ꯫ ꯊꯨꯝ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯟꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫[꯵]
ꯃꯍꯥꯛ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯈꯪꯄꯒꯤ ꯇꯥꯂꯣꯢꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯅꯁꯨ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ ꯫[꯱꯱]
ꯋꯥꯄꯣꯛꯂꯣꯟ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ "ꯊꯨꯝꯂꯩꯃ" (tʰum.lə́i.mə) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯅꯤꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ "Thum" (tʰum, ꯊꯨꯝ) ꯑꯃꯗꯤ "Leima" (lə́i.mə, ꯂꯩꯃ)ꯅꯤ ꯫ "Thum" (tʰum, ꯊꯨꯝ) ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯆꯥ ꯊꯨꯝꯅꯤ ꯫[꯱꯲] "Leima" (lə́i.mə, ꯂꯩꯃ) ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯗꯤ ꯅꯤꯡꯊꯧꯒꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ, ꯃꯕꯦꯝꯃ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤꯅꯤ ꯫[꯱꯳]
ꯊꯨꯝꯂꯩꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯊꯨꯝꯈꯣꯡ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯀꯧꯏ ꯫ "Thumkhong" (tʰum.kʰoŋ, ꯊꯨꯝꯈꯣꯡ) ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯁꯤ "Thum" (tʰum, ꯊꯨꯝ) ꯑꯃꯗꯤ "Khong" (kʰoŋ, ꯈꯣꯡ) ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯅꯤꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ "Thum" (ꯊꯨꯝ) ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯗꯤ ꯑꯆꯥ ꯊꯨꯝꯅꯤ ꯫ "Khong" (kʰoŋ, ꯈꯣꯡ) ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯗꯤ ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁꯀꯤ mine ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯅꯤ ꯫[꯱꯴] ꯑꯗꯨꯅ "Thumkhong" (tʰum.kʰoŋ, ꯊꯨꯝꯈꯣꯡ) ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯗꯤ ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁꯀꯤ salt ditch ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ salt brine ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ salt mine ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ salt well ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯅꯤ ꯫[꯱꯵] "Lairembi" (ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ) ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯍꯨꯝꯅ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯍꯨꯝ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ "Lai" (ꯂꯥꯢ), "-rem" (-ꯔꯦꯝ) ꯑꯃꯗꯤ "bi" (ꯕꯤ)ꯅꯤ ꯫ "Lai" (ꯂꯥꯢ) ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯗꯤ ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁꯀꯤ "God" ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ "-rem" (-ꯔꯦꯝ) ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ "-lem" (-ꯂꯦꯝ) ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯗꯤ ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁꯀꯤ "excellent" ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ "bi" (ꯕꯤ) ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ꯔꯒ "pi" (ꯄꯤ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯨꯄꯤ ꯈꯪꯅꯕ ꯅꯤꯡꯇꯞ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯑꯗꯨꯅ "Lairembi" (ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ) ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯁꯤ ꯏꯪꯂꯤꯁꯀꯤ goddess ꯍꯥꯢꯕꯅꯤ ꯫[꯱꯶]
ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]ꯊꯨꯝꯂꯩꯃ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯂꯩꯃꯔꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯗꯕꯤꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯂꯩꯃꯔꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯗꯕꯤꯅ ꯊꯨꯝꯈꯣꯡꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ ꯊꯨꯝꯂꯩꯃ ꯑꯣꯢ ꯍꯥꯢꯅꯩ ꯫[꯱꯷] ꯊꯨꯝꯂꯩꯃ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯃꯣꯢꯅꯨꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯂꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯍꯥꯢꯅꯁꯨ ꯂꯧꯅꯩ ꯫[꯱꯸]
ꯃꯃꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯐꯝꯄꯥꯛꯁꯤꯡꯗ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]- ꯐꯧ-ꯑꯣꯢꯕꯤ, ꯗ ꯔꯥꯢꯁ ꯒꯣꯗꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ. ꯀꯨꯝ ꯲꯰꯰꯹ꯗ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯄ ballad opera ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ Laihui Ensembleꯅ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯄꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯊꯨꯝꯂꯩꯃ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯆꯦꯕꯦꯝꯃ ꯐꯧꯑꯣꯢꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯗ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯢꯕꯅꯤ ꯫[꯱꯹][꯲꯰]
- ꯐꯧꯑꯣꯢꯕꯤ ꯁꯥꯌꯣꯟ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯪ. ꯀꯨꯝ ꯲꯰꯱꯷ꯒꯤ ꯃꯤꯇꯩꯂꯣꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯃꯤ ꯀꯨꯝꯍꯩ ꯑꯃꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ ꯊꯨꯝꯂꯩꯃ, ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯃꯆꯦꯕꯦꯝꯃ ꯐꯧꯑꯣꯢꯕꯤ ꯑꯃꯗꯤ ꯑꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯤꯗ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯢꯕꯅꯤ ꯫[꯲꯱][꯲꯲][꯲꯳]
ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕ ꯂꯃꯥꯢꯁꯤꯡ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]- ꯏꯃꯣꯢꯅꯨ - ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯟꯂꯩꯃ
- ꯏꯔꯩꯃ - ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯏꯃꯥꯕꯤ
- ꯂꯩꯃꯔꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯗꯕꯤ - ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯝ ꯂꯩꯃ
- ꯉꯥꯂꯩꯃ - ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯉꯥꯒꯤ ꯂꯥꯢꯔꯦꯝꯕꯤ
- ꯄꯥꯟꯊꯣꯢꯄꯤ - ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯥꯟꯂꯩꯃ
- ꯐꯧꯑꯣꯢꯕꯤ - ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯐꯧꯂꯩꯃ
ꯃꯇꯦꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]- ↑ Jacobs, Joseph (1913). Folklore (in en). Folklore Society.
- ↑ Devi, Lairenlakpam Bino (2002). The Lois of Manipur: Andro, Khurkhul, Phayeng and Sekmai (in en). Mittal Publications. ISBN 978-81-7099-849-5.
- ↑ Singh, Moirangthem Kirti (1998). Recent Researches in Oriental Indological Studies: Including Meiteilogy (in en). Parimal Publications.
- ↑ Singh, Moirangthem Kirti (1998). Recent Researches in Oriental Indological Studies: Including Meiteilogy (in en). Parimal Publications.
- ↑ ꯵.꯰ ꯵.꯱ Leimarel Mingkhei (in mni), 19.
- ↑ Folklore Society (Great Britain). Folklore, Robarts - University of Toronto, London, Folk-lore Society.
- ↑ Jacobs, Joseph (1913). Folklore (in en). Folklore Society.
- ↑ Devi, Lairenlakpam Bino (2002). The Lois of Manipur: Andro, Khurkhul, Phayeng and Sekmai (in en). Mittal Publications. ISBN 978-81-7099-849-5.
- ↑ Devi, Dr Yumlembam Gopi. Glimpses of Manipuri Culture (in en). Lulu.com. ISBN 978-0-359-72919-7.
- ↑ Devi, Lairenlakpam Bino (2002). The Lois of Manipur: Andro, Khurkhul, Phayeng and Sekmai (in en). Mittal Publications. ISBN 978-81-7099-849-5.
- ↑ Singh, Moirangthem Kirti (1998). Recent Researches in Oriental Indological Studies: Including Meiteilogy (in en). Parimal Publications.
- ↑
- ↑
- ↑
- ↑
- ↑
- ↑ Singh, L. Bhagyachandra (1991). A Critical Study Of The Religious Philosophy, 73.
- ↑ Devi, Dr Yumlembam Gopi. Glimpses of Manipuri Culture (in en). Lulu.com. ISBN 978-0-359-72919-7.
- ↑
- ↑
- ↑
- ↑
- ↑
ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯌꯦꯡꯐꯝꯁꯤꯡ
[ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯨ | ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯂꯛꯄꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯛꯐꯝ]ꯋꯤꯀꯤꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯀꯃꯣꯟꯁꯀꯥ ꯃꯔꯤꯂꯩꯅꯕ ꯃꯦꯗꯤꯌꯥ ꯊꯨꯝꯂꯩꯃ ꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯦ ꯫ |